Ministry of Defence
Main Building
Whitehall
London
SW1A 2HB
Ref: FOI2020/04744
Mr Gavin Roberts
Reply to
: xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx
20 May 2020
Dear Mr Roberts,
Thank you for your email of 21 April requesting the following information:
“Veterans would like to view ALL the details within the VACCINE INTERACTION
STUDY (Which vaccines, what the vaccines contained, which batches etc)
Also ALL the data from the phase 1 Study carried out at Cardiff University and the
part of Phase 2 Study when for unknown reason to veterans the Study was called
to a halt?
Has MOD destroyed this data or does it still exist? If MOD have not already
destroyed this data are they willingly allowing veterans to view this data in an
honest and transparent manner as MOD claim when speaking publicly? Or in
contrast- Do veterans require to collect a Court Order before MOD will release the
data? ”
Your email has been passed to the Defence People Secretariat within the Ministry of
Defence (MOD) and I am treating your correspondence as a request for information under
the Freedom of Information Act 2000 (FOIA).
In regard your first question regarding the Vaccines Interactions Research Programme
(VIRP), as you have previously been informed, this was an in-depth examination of the
potential adverse effects of the combination of medical countermeasures administered to
Service personnel in the 1990/1991 Gulf conflict. The programme, which was
independently overseen, consisted of three studies: an examination of Anthrax and
Pertussis vaccines in mice; the core study of all medical countermeasures using
marmosets; and a study of multi-vaccinated staff employed at Porton Down. Only three
vaccines – Anthrax, Pertussis and Plague were used as part of the anti-biological warfare
immunisation programme. Service personnel would also have been brought up to date
with their routine public health vaccinations prior to deployment. At the time these
included: Cholera; Hepatitis B (for medical personnel); Yellow Fever; Typhoid; Tetanus;
Poliomyelitis (taken orally); and Meningococcal Meningitis.
The overwhelming evidence from the programme was that the combination of vaccines
and tablets that were offered to UK Armed Forces at the time of the 1990/1991 Gulf
conflict would not have had adverse health effects. Details are available in the public
domain at:
https://www.gov.uk/guidance/gulf-veterans-illnesses The VIRP programme was
subject to a level of scrutiny far in excess of what might be expected in similar research.
As well as peer-review prior to publication, all stages of the study were overseen by an
independent panel of experts and veterans’ representatives.
In regard to your second question regarding the study undertaken by Cardiff and Vale
University;
“Trial platform to support ill 1990/91 Gulf Veterans achieve optimal health and
wellbeing”, although
the pilot for this research was completed, the initial study did not
progress to Phase 2, and this information was not published.
If you continue to ignore the advice and assistance provided to you and repeatedly
submit requests for similar or the same information, the Department will have no option
but to consider declaring your requests on the subject of the 'MOD's Gulf War vaccination
programme in 1990/91' vexatious under section 14(1) (vexatious requests) of the Act.
Given that this subject has already been very extensively investigated independently and
detailed official reports published on the subject, further requests on this matter are
unlikely to reveal any further information of public significance.
If you have any queries regarding the content of this letter, please contact this office in the
first instance. If you wish to complain about the handling of your request, or the content of
this response, you can request an independent internal review by contacting the
Information Rights Compliance team, Ground Floor, MOD Main Building, Whitehall, SW1A
2HB (e-mail
xxxxxxxxx@xxx.xxx.xx). Please note that any request for an internal review should be made within 40 working days
of the date of this response. If you remain dissatisfied following an internal review, you
may raise your complaint directly to the Information Commissioner under the provisions of
Section 50 of the Freedom of Information Act.
Please note that the Information Commissioner will not normally investigate your case until
the MOD internal review process has been completed. The Information Commissioner can
be contacted at: Information Commissioner’s Office, Wycliffe House, Water Lane,
Wilmslow, Cheshire, SK9 5AF. Further details of the role and powers of the Information
Commissioner can be found on the Commissioner's website a
t https://ico.org.uk/
Yours sincerely,
Defence People Secretariat FOI