This is an HTML version of an attachment to the Freedom of Information request 'Commercial Standing of SWPF.'.
 
 
 
 
 

SOUTH WALES POLICE AUTHORITY 
 
 
 

STATEMENT OF ACCOUNTS  
 
FOR THE 
 
YEAR ENDED 31st MARCH 2008 
 
 
 
L.M. JAMES, BSc (Econ), CPFA 
 
Treasurer to the Police Authority 
 
 

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SOUTH WALES POLICE AUTHORITY 
 
STATEMENT OF ACCOUNTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED   
31st MARCH 2008 
 
 

TABLE OF CONTENTS 
 
Foreword  - by the Treasurer........................................................................... 3 
Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of South Wales Police 
Authority ........................................................................................................... 7 

Accounting Policies ......................................................................................... 9 
Statement of Responsibilities for the Accounts.......................................... 13 
Income and Expenditure Account ................................................................ 14 
Statement of Movement on the Police Fund Balance ................................. 15 
Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses ..................................... 15 
Balance Sheet................................................................................................. 16 
Cashflow Statement ....................................................................................... 17 
Notes to the Accounts ................................................................................... 18 
Pension Fund Account .................................................................................. 32 
Statement on Internal Control ....................................................................... 33 
Glossary of Terms.......................................................................................... 36 
 
 
 
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Foreword by the Treasurer 
 
This Statement of Accounts presents the overall financial position of the Police Authority for the year 
ended 31 March 2008.  The accounts are produced in accordance with the Accounts & Audit (Wales) 
Regulations 2005 and in the format stipulated by the Chartered Institute of Public Finance and 
Accountancy in accordance with best accounting practice. 
 
The Authority’s Accounts for the financial year 2007/8 are set out on pages 9 to 32 and consist of: 
1.  An Income and Expenditure Account, which shows the income and expenditure of the Authority; 
2.  A Balance Sheet, setting out the financial position of the Authority as at 31st March 2008; 
3.  A Statement of Movement on the Police Fund Balance; 
4.  A Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses; 
5.  A Cash Flow Statement, which summarises the movement of cash arising from transactions with third 
parties for revenue and capital purposes and; 
6.  Notes to the Accounts, which explain further the entries in the financial statements; 
7.  Pension Fund Account. 
These Statements of Account differ from those produced in previous years, as follows: 
•  The Service analyses of the Income and Expenditure account is combined into one main 
service in accordance with continued changes by the Best Value Accounting Code of 
Practice.   
• 
The Balance Sheet includes a new Fixed Asset Revaluation Reserve and Capital Adjustment 
Account replacing the former Fixed Asset Restatement Account and Capital Financing 
Account.   
Revenue Account 
 
The Police Authority set a net revenue budget for 2007/8 of £232.099 million, to fund existing expenditure 
commitments, identified force priorities and continuation of projects within the Seren development 
programme. The Authority delegates management of the bulk of the budget to the Chief Constable and 
monitors performance on a regular basis. 
 
The table below provides a summary of the final outturn position for 2007/8 compared to the approved 
budget and incorporates transfers to reserves: 
 
 Budget 
Actual 
Variation 
£000 
£000 
£000 
Total Gross Expenditure 
268,595 
275,513 
(6,918) 
Income (8,291) 
(9,757) 
1,466 
Other Grants 
(28,205) 
(31,687) 
3,482 
Net Movement in Earmarked Reserves 

(1,090) 
1,090 
Net Revenue Expenditure 
232,099 
232,979 
(880) 
 
 
 
 
Financed by: 
 
 
 
Police Grant (Home Office) 
(94,815) 
(94,815) 

Revenue Support Grant (Welsh Assembly) 
(44,692) 
(44,692) 

Non Domestic Rates (Welsh Assembly) 
(32,657) 
(32,657) 

Amount to be met by local taxation 
(59,935) 
(59,935) 

Net Movement in Police Fund Reserves 

(880) 
880 
Total Net Expenditure and Contributions to 
(232,099) (232,979) 
880 
Reserves 
 
 
Note: the format of the above table compares the actual outturn in overall terms with the original budget. It differs in 
format to the Income & Expenditure Account, which is presented in compliance with the CIPFA Statement of 
Recommended Practice.  The latter accounts for the Net Cost of Services split by service analysis and includes charges 
for retirement benefits, depreciation and pensions top up grant receivable, which is subsequently required to be 
contributed to the Pension Fund. Certain transactions are excluded from the Income and Expenditure Account, but 
included in the above summary when determining the statutory Budget Requirement, i.e. Employers’ pension 
contributions and Capital Expenditure funded from Revenue. Further analysis is provided in Note 15.   
 
 
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The main variations to budget relate to Police Officer Pay, Police Pensions and Police Staff Pay.  The 
Police Officer pay budget was underspent at year end, mainly as a result of the Home Office decision to 
limit the backdating of the 2.5% Police Officer pay award to 1st December only. A subsequent judicial 
review found in favour of the Home Office which has resulted in £0.9 million being available to transfer to 
General Reserves.    
 
The Force’s Work Force Transformation programme includes a comprehensive review of the Police Officer 
establishment which has identified a number of issues relating to ill health retirements. As a consequence 
of this work slippage occurred in the number of medical retirements approved during the year and the 
authority has established a specific reserve to meet the costs of additional ill health retirements which may 
arise during 2008/9. 
 
A number of initiatives and projects which were commenced during 2007/8 could not be finalised and the 
Authority has felt it necessary and prudent to establish specific and earmarked reserves to ensure their 
successful completion in addition to the normal, prudent, limited carry forward of devolved under-spends in 
accordance with the devolved budgetary control framework. 
 
Unplanned funding has been received in relation to the asset recovery process as a result of the Proceeds 
of Crime Act.  A specific reserve has been established to ensure continued activity in this important area of 
crime prevention.   There were also virements between subjective and objective categories of the budget 
to better reflect budget holders business plans and organisational priorities which were identified during the 
year. 
  
The Authority’s Income and Expenditure Account has been presented (see page 14) in accordance with 
the Chartered Institute of Public Finance and Accountancy’s (CIPFA) “Best Value Accounting Code of 
Practice”.  The definition of the service types is currently under revision and for this year the analysis is 
combined into one, for Police Services.  
 
Reserves 
 
The financial position of the Authority has marginally strengthened with respect to the level of general and 
earmarked reserves. In 2006/7, there were significant changes to the financing arrangements for Police 
Pensions which required a charge to the general reserve.  In 2007/8 the target for general reserves was 
2% of the Net Budget Requirement, which is intended to safeguard the Authority in the event of any 
unexpected significant financial burdens.  The Authority has approved a risk based revised policy and has 
set a target that general reserves should be maintained at 3% of Gross Revenue Expenditure.  The  
fortuitous saving in relation to the Police Officer pay award has allowed the Authority to begin to increase 
general reserve levels to the approved target from £2.835 million to £3.715 million.   
 
The Authority has a robust framework for identifying initiatives and projects which require continuation 
funding.  Variations in spending during the year have allowed specific and earmarked reserves to be 
increased by £1.090 million to £5.432 million to finance these future expenditure requirements. 
 
The Authority’s capital reserves stand at £21.992 million, which are fully committed to meet the Capital 
Programme approved by the Authority and will be exhausted by 2010/11. 
 
 
Capital Finance & Borrowing 
 
Capital expenditure for the period was £14.039 million, financed by specific grant, borrowing, capital 
receipts and revenue contributions.  This represented investment in land and buildings of £7.001 million, 
vehicles £2.160 million and information technology and other £4.878 million.   
 
The Authority is able to finance capital expenditure by way of borrowing subject to prudential framework.  
During the year a total of £1.671 million was borrowed from the Public Works Loan Board (PWLB) to partly 
finance capital expenditure. Decisions about the capital programme and its financing are taken in the 
context of CIPFAs Prudential Code, which provides authorities with more borrowing flexibility, however to 
date this facility has not been utilised.   
After accounting for repayments of previous debt, the total outstanding long term debt for capital purposes 
increases from £11.988 million to £12.242 million at the 31st March 2008.  
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Police Authority Assets 
Assets of the Authority include Land and Buildings, Vehicles, Communications and Other Technological 
Equipment. The total asset value for accounting purposes is included at £81.463 million, in line with the 
formal revaluation of its Land & Buildings during 2006/7.   
 
Pensions Liability   
The Pension Scheme for Police Officers is unfunded by statute. From April 2006, the Home Office 
introduced both new financing arrangements and a new pension scheme for recruits joining after that date. 
These arrangements have fundamentally changed the financing arrangements for police pensions and 
now include an employer's contribution, based on pensionable pay and the introduction of a new grant to 
meet any in year deficits.  The Fund’s Account is included separately at page 32.  
A software model, developed by the Government Actuary's Department, has been used to calculate the 
potential liability of the scheme based on Actuarial review, using Pension and Payroll data. This estimated 
liability reduced over the year from £1,833 million to £1,608 million, a reduction of 12% which represents 
an actuarial gain.  
In the case of Police Staff, the Police Authority is an admitted body to the Rhondda Cynon Taff County 
Borough Council Local Government Pension Scheme. Following the full actuarial valuation of that 
Scheme, further work has been undertaken by the Fund’s Actuaries to derive suitable approximate 
allocations to participating bodies. The Police Authority’s share of the estimated deficit in this scheme 
reduced over the year from £73,540 million to £47,680 million as at 31 March 2008, a reduction of 35%. 
This reduction reflects similar changes in financial and demographic assumptions and results in reduced 
estimated liabilities also from an actuarial gain. 
 
A new benefit structure was introduced in the Local Government Pension Scheme from 1 April 2008. This 
change affects both the value of benefits earned up to 31 March 2008 and the cost going forward from that 
date. The changes introduced in the 2008 scheme that affect the active members’ benefits earned before 1 
April 2008 are: 
■ An increase in the period of the pension guarantee following retirement from 5 to 10 years. 
■ The introduction of contingent dependants’ benefits for co-habitees. 
■ An increase in the lump sum on death in deferment benefits following the member leaving service from 
three times to five times the deferred pension. 
■ A change to service enhancements for ill-health and death in service pensions. 
 
 
Corporate Governance
 
 
A statement on the system of internal control is included in the accounts.  The statement highlights the 
Authority’s internal control environment, comments on its effectiveness and identifies issues for the future 
work.  The statement is backed by a signed statement by both the Chair and Chief Executive of the Police 
Authority. Internal control systems are subject to a process of continuous improvement. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

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Future Activities 
 
The Authority’s objectives for 2008/9 draw on those that have been set out in previous years, and focus on 
reducing crime, anti-social behaviour and improving public reassurance – issues which our citizens have 
identified as their prime concerns.  Our vision is ‘Keeping South Wales Safe’ and this will be achieved by: 
• 
Making every contact count 
• 
Reducing crime and detecting crime 
• 
Providing an emergency service 
• 
Protecting our communities 
• 
Ensuring we are efficient and effective 
The Authority has over past years made a substantial financial investment in new technology to support 
operational policing.  A new performance management regime within the Force/ Authority will ensure that 
the planning and delivery of our objectives is aligned to keeping South Wales Safe. The Home Office will 
publish the first Assessments of Policing and Community Safety (APACS) next year. The purpose of this 
framework is to monitor and assess the crime and community safety work of South Wales Police and its 
partners, and aims to simplify the performance landscape.  South Wales Police has already come a long 
way, but 2008/9 will focus on delivering a quality policing service that the public deserves. 
The Comprehensive Spending Review 2007, provided details of Government funding, fixed for the next 3 
years and guarantees increases of at least 2.5% in each year. As a result of this announcement, medium 
term financial projections indicate that the consequential budget gap increases from £9.3 million to £11.1 
million by 2010/11. This is prior to the realisation of cash releasing efficiencies. In addition, it is clear that 
there is an expectation that average Council Tax increases will be at or below 5% for the same period.  
South Wales Police has for many years under invested in the maintenance and modernisation of its 
Estate. A major programme of rationalisation is underway coupled with the requirement for major 
investment in the provision of effective operational and Headquarters based accommodation.  
 
 
 
L. M. James, BSc (Econ), CPFA   
Treasurer to the Police Authority   
 
 
Dated:       .. September 2008 
  
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Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of South Wales 
Police Authority 
 
 
I have audited the accounting statements, pension fund accounts and the related notes of South Wales 
Police Authority for the year ended 31 March 2008 under the Public Audit (Wales) Act 2004. The 
accounting statements comprise the Income and Expenditure Account, Statement of Movement on Council 
Fund Balance, Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses, Balance Sheet, Cash Flow Statement. 
The pension fund accounts comprise the Fund Account and the Net Assets Statement. The accounting 
statements and pension fund accounts have been prepared under the accounting policies set out in the 
Statement of Accounting Policies. 
 
This report is made solely to South Wales Police Authority  in accordance with Part 2 of the Public Audit 
(Wales) Act 2004  and for no other purpose, as set out in paragraph 42 of the Statement of 
Responsibilities of Appointed Auditors, and Inspectors and of Audited and Inspected Bodies (2005) 
prepared by the Auditor General for Wales. 
 
Respective responsibilities of the responsible financial officer and the independent auditor 
The Chief Financial Officer’s responsibilities for preparing the Statement of Accounts, including the 
pension fund accounts, in accordance with relevant legal and regulatory requirements and the Statement 
of Recommended Practice on Local Authority Accounting in the United Kingdom 2007 are set out in the 
Statement of Responsibilities for the Statement of Accounts. 
 
My responsibility is to audit the accounting statements, pension fund accounts and related notes in 
accordance with relevant legal and regulatory requirements and International Standards on Auditing (UK 
and Ireland).  
 
I report to you my opinion as to whether the accounting statements and the pension fund accounts present 
fairly, in accordance with relevant legal and regulatory requirements and the Statement of Recommended 
Practice on Local Authority Accounting in the United Kingdom 2007: 
• 
the financial position of the local government body and its income and expenditure for the year; 
and 
• 
the financial transactions of its pension fund during the year and the amount and disposition of 
the fund’s assets and liabilities, other than liabilities to pay pensions and benefits after the end of 
the scheme year. 
 
I review whether the Statement on Internal Control reflects compliance with CIPFA’s guidance ‘The 
Statement on Internal Control: Meeting the Requirements of the Accounts and Audit Regulations 2003’ 
published on 2 April 2004. I report if it does not comply with proper practices specified by CIPFA or if the 
statement is misleading or inconsistent with other information I am aware of from my audit of the accounts. 
I am not required to consider, nor have I considered, whether the Statement on Internal Control covers all 
risks and controls. Neither am I required to form an opinion on the effectiveness of the Police Authority’s 
corporate governance procedures or its risk and control procedures. 
 
I read other information published with the accounting statements, and consider whether it is consistent 
with the audited accounting statements. This other information comprises only the Explanatory Foreword. I 
consider the implications for my report if I become aware of any apparent misstatements or material 
inconsistencies with the accounting statements. My responsibilities do not extend to any other information. 
 
Basis of audit opinion 
I conducted my audit in accordance with the Public Audit (Wales) Act 2004 , the Code of Audit and 
Inspection Practice issued by the Auditor General for Wales, and International Standards on Auditing (UK 
and Ireland) issued by the Auditing Practices Board. An audit includes examination, on a test basis, of 
evidence relevant to the amounts and disclosures in the accounting statements. It also includes an 
assessment of the significant estimates and judgments made by the Police Authority in the preparation of 
the accounting statements and pension fund accounts, and of whether the accounting policies are 
appropriate to the Authority’s circumstances, consistently applied and adequately disclosed. 
 
I planned and performed my audit so as to obtain all the information and explanations which I considered 
necessary in order to provide me with sufficient evidence to give reasonable assurance that the accounting 
statements are free from material misstatement, whether caused by fraud or other irregularity or error. In 
forming my opinion I also evaluated the overall adequacy of the presentation of information in the 
accounting statements, pension fund accounts and related notes. 
 
 
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Opinion 
In my opinion:  
• 
The accounting statements present fairly, in accordance with relevant legal and regulatory 
requirements and the Statement of Recommended Practice on Local Authority Accounting in the 
United Kingdom 2007, the financial position of South Wales Police Authority as at 31 March 2008 
and its income and expenditure for the year then ended; and 
• 
The pension fund accounts present fairly, in accordance with the Statement of Recommended 
Practice on Local Authority Accounting in the United Kingdom 2007, the financial transactions of 
the South Wales Police Authority Police Pension Fund during the year ended 31 March 2008 and 
the amount and disposition of the fund’s assets and liabilities, other than liabilities to pay pensions 
and benefits after the end of the scheme year. 
 
Certificate 
I certify that I have completed the audit of the accounts of South Wales Police Authority in accordance with 
the requirements of the Public Audit (Wales) Act 2004 and the Code of Audit and Inspection Practice 
issued by the Auditor General for Wales. 
My conclusion on South Wales Police Authority’s arrangements for securing economy, efficiency and 
effectiveness in its use of resources for the year ended 31 March 2008 will be reported separately in the 
published Annual Audit Letter to the Authority. 
 
 
 
 
 
Anthony Barrett 
Appointed Auditor 
Wales Audit Office 
Unit 4, Evolution  
Lakeside Business Park  
St David’s Park  
Ewloe, CH5 3XP     
 
..  September 2008 
 
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Accounting Policies 
  
1. General Principles 

The general principles adopted in compiling these accounts are those recommended by the Chartered 
Institute of Public Finance and Accountancy (CIPFA). Reference is made to the Code of Practice on Local 
Authority Accounting in the United Kingdom 2007: A Statement of Recommended Practice (the SORP). 
This is supplemented by the Best Value Accounting - Code of Practice (BVACOP), applicable from April 
2000, which revised the standard service classification for Local Authority Accounting and Reporting. 
These codes of practice set out the fundamental principles on the application of Financial Reporting 
Standards (FRS’s) and Statements of Standard Accounting Practice (SSAPs) as required by the Local 
Government and Housing Act 1989, the Local Government Finance Act 1982 and the Accounts and Audit 
Regulations.  Any instances where these financial statements do not comply with the SORP are noted 
below. 
 
2.  Debtors and Creditors 
The revenue and capital transactions of the Authority are recorded on an accruals basis. Where actual 
amounts were not available, it may have been necessary to use appropriate estimated values.   
 
3. Stocks 
Stocks are valued at the lower of original cost or net realisable value. 
 
4.  Value Added Tax (VAT) 
The Police Authority is reimbursed for VAT and the Revenue Account has therefore been prepared 
exclusive of this tax in accordance with SSAP 5. 
 
5. Pensions 
Police officers’ pensions are unfunded by statute. However, the funding arrangements changed on 1st April 
2006, from ‘Pay As You Go’ (i.e. based on payments to current pensioners) direct charge to the Police 
Authority’s Revenue Account to an annual employers’ pension contribution based on percentage of salary, 
with the balance payable to pensioners met from a grant provided by the Home Office. 
All other employees are eligible to join the Local Government Pension Scheme. The Police Authority is a 
participating member of the Rhondda Cynon Taff County Borough Council Pension Fund. The Authority 
makes an employer’s contribution into that Pension Fund.  
 
6. Government Grants 
Grants in respect of revenue expenditure are included in the accounts in the year in which the related 
expenditure is charged.  
Where the acquisition of a fixed asset is financed either whol y or in part by a government grant, the 
amount of the grant is credited initially to the Government Grants Deferred Account. Amounts are released 
to the Income and Expenditure Account over the useful life of the asset to match the depreciation charged 
on the asset to which it relates. 
 
7. Provisions 
Provisions set aside amounts to provide for liabilities, which are likely to be incurred but there is 
uncertainty as to the amounts or the dates on which they will arise. Provisions are charged direct to the 
Income and Expenditure Account whilst the expenditure, when incurred, is charged against the provision. 
 
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8. Reserves 
Amounts have been set aside to meet specific expenditure in future years, as earmarked capital and 
revenue reserves. Additionally, a general reserve (Police Fund)– funded from accumulated surpluses of 
income over expenditure - is maintained to meet exceptional and unforeseen expenditure. The Authority 
has a risk based approach to the retention of reserves with the aim of having a Police Fund balance of 3% 
of Gross Revenue Expenditure.  
 
9. Investments 
All interest generated from the investment of reserves and income received in advance of expenditure are 
accounted for as income in the Income and Expenditure Account. Investments are shown in the Balance 
Sheet at cost.   
 
10. Provision for the Repayment of Debt 
The amount provided is based on the Minimum Revenue Provision of 4%, as required by legislation. The 
Authority also makes a voluntary provision in excess of this sum in line with its repayment agreement with 
the lender. This provision is charged to the Police Fund. 
 
11. Capital Financing  
Whilst the accounts are presented on the Capital Accounting basis in accordance with the CIPFA Code of 
Accounting Practice, it is also necessary to account for the financing aspects of capital expenditure, which 
is similarly prescribed by provisions of the Local Government Act 2003 and Regulations made thereunder. 
Section 16 of the Act defines expenditure for capital purposes as that "which falls to be capitalised in 
accordance with proper practices". Currently this definition includes: 
• 
Acquisition of land and existing buildings. 
• 
New construction, conversion and renovation. 
• 
Acquisition, renewal or replacement of vehicles and vessels. 
•  Acquisition, renewal or replacement of plant, machinery and equipment, including furniture and 
fittings. 
•  Credit arrangements of the calculated initial cost (including finance leases but excluding operating 
leases), when entering into or varying such arrangements.   
Regulations also allow authorities to capitalise expenditure incurred on the acquisition or  preparation of a 
computer programme or system.  
Allocations of Capital Grant and Credit Approvals are issued by the Home Secretary on an annual basis. 
The latter was revised from April 2005 and defined as the Supported Capital Expenditure (Revenue) to 
support capital programmes by way of borrowing approval. The Capital Programme may be enhanced by 
Capital Receipts, Revenue financing, Reserves, PFI schemes. From April 2005 authorities are able to 
raise additional capital finance from unsupported borrowing by applying the CIPFA Prudential Code of 
Practice. This would set borrowing limits above that supported by the Home Secretary, by considering 
tests of prudence and affordability.  
Under the Private Finance Initiative, notional credit approvals may be applied for from the Home Office for 
schemes meeting certain criteria. Such approvals would then be taken into account in the Revenue 
Support Grant Settlement to the Authority, thus providing part funding of predefined contractual 'rental 
type' payments, which could be based on actual service provision by the providing organisation. South 
Wales Police have no PFI Schemes currently.  
 
12. Fixed Assets   
All expenditure on the acquisition, creation, or enhancement of fixed assets has been capitalised on an 
accruals basis in accordance with FRS15, Tangible Fixed Assets.  
Subsequent capital expenditure is capitalised where it provides an enhancement to the economic benefits 
of the assets in excess of those previously assessed. The useful economic lives of fixed assets are 
reviewed annually and adjusted where necessary. The de minimis level policy is to capitalise all capital 
expenditure over £5,000.  
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Intangible Fixed Assets 
Expenditure on assets that do not have physical substance but are identifiable and controlled by the 
authority [e.g. software licences] is capitalised when it will bring benefits to the authority for more than one 
financial year.  The balance is amortised to the relevant service revenue account over the economic life of 
the investment to reflect the pattern of consumption of benefits. 
 
Tangible Fixed Assets 
 
Tangible fixed assets are assets that have physical substance and are held for use in the provision of 
services or for administrative purposes on a continuing basis. 
 
Recognition: expenditure on the acquisition, creation or enhancement of tangible fixed assets is 
capitalised on an accrual basis, provided that it yields to the authority and the services that it provides for 
more that one financial year.  Expenditure that secures but does not extend the previously assessed 
standards of performance of asset [e.g. repairs and maintenance] is charged to revenue as it is incurred. 
 
Measurement: Assets are initially measured at cost, comprising all expenditure that is directly attributable 
to bringing the asset into working condition for its intended use.  Assets are then carried in the Balance 
Sheet using the following measurement bases: 
 
• 
Investment properties and assets surplus to requirements – lower of net current replacement cost 
or net realisable value. 
 
• 
Dwellings, other land and buildings, vehicles, plant and equipment – lower of net current 
replacement cost or net realisable value in existing use.  
 
• 
Infrastructure assets and community assets – depreciated historical cost. 
 
        Net current replacement cost is assessed as: 
 
• 
non-specialised operational properties – existing use value 
 
• 
specialised operational properties – depreciated replacement cost 
 
• 
Investment properties and surplus assets – market value 
 
• 
Vehicles, plant and other equipment – based on historic cost  as advised by a suitably qualified 
officer 
 
• 
Computer and Communication Systems – depreciated replacement cost with new additions being 
measured at historic cost as advised by a suitably qualified officer. 
 
Assets included in the Balance Sheet at current value are re-valued where there have been material 
changes in the value, but as a minimum every five years.  Increases in valuations are matched by credits 
to the Revaluation Reserve to recognise unrealised gains.  Exceptionally, gains might be credited to the 
Income and Expenditure Account where they arise from the reversal of an impairment loss previously 
charged to a service revenue account. 
 
The Revaluation Reserve contains revaluation gains recognised since 1 April 2007 only, the date of its 
formal implementation.  Gains arising before that date have been consolidated into the Capital Adjustment 
Account. 
 
Impairment: the values of each category of assets and of material individual assets that are not being 
depreciated at the end of each financial year for evidence of reductions in value.  Where impairment is 
identified as part of this review or as a result of a valuation exercise, this is accounted for by: 
• 
Where attributable to clear consumption of economic benefits – the loss is charged to the relevant 
service revenue account. 
 
• 
Otherwise – written off against revaluation gains attributable to the relevant asset in the 
Revaluation Reserve, with any excess charged to the relevant service revenue account. 
 
Where an impairment loss is charged to Income and Expenditure Account but there were accumulated 
revaluation gains in the Revaluation Reserve for that asset, an amount up to the value of the loss is 
transferred from the Revaluation Reserve to the Capital Adjustment Account. 
 
11 of 37 
 

 
Disposals:  when an asset is disposed of or decommissioned, the value of the asset in the Balance Sheet 
is written off to the Income and Expenditure Account as part of the gain or loss disposal.  Receipts from 
disposals are credited to the Income and Expenditure Account as part of the gain of loss on disposal [i.e. 
netted off against the carrying value of the asset at the time of disposal].  Any revaluation gains in the 
Revaluation Reserve are transferred to the Capital Adjustment Account.  Amounts in excess of £10,000 
are categorised as capital receipts, are credited to the Usable Capital Receipts Reserve, and can then only 
be used for new capital investment or set aside to reduce the authority’s underlying need to borrow [the 
capital financing requirement].  Receipts are appropriated to the Reserve from the Statement of Movement 
on the General Fund Balance. 
 
The written-off value of disposals is not a charge against council tax, as the cost of fixed assets is fully 
provided for under separate arrangements for capital financing.  Amounts are appropriated to the Capital 
Adjustment Account from the Statement of Movement on the General Fund Balance. 
 
Grants and Contributions: where grants and contributions are received that are identifiable to fixed 
assets, the amounts are credited to the Government Grants Deferred Account.  The balance is then written 
down to the Income and Expenditure Account to offset depreciation charges. These write downs are not 
separately identified to individual assets and respective asset lives. A reducing balance of 20% per annum 
is applied, which write downs the value over a standard period of 5 years. 
 
13. Depreciation 
Depreciation is provided for on all assets with a determinable finite life [except for investment properties], 
by allocating the value of the asset in the Balance Sheet over the periods expected to benefit from their 
use.  The following basis are used: 
• 
Land & Buildings: on a straight line basis using an estimated useful life of 50 years; 
• 
Vehicles:  on a straight line basis over the period estimated to benefit from their use – between 3 
and 5 years; 
• 
Computer Hardware: on a straight line basis over the period estimated to benefit from their use – 
between 3 and 7 years; 
• 
Computer Software Licences: amortised on a straight line basis over the estimated life, between 3 
and 7 years. 
 
Where an asset has major components with different estimated useful lives, these are depreciated 
separately. 
 
Revaluation gains are also depreciated, with an amount equal to the difference between current value 
depreciation charged on assets and the depreciation that would have been chargeable based on their 
historical cost being transferred each year from the Revaluation Reserve to the Capital Adjustment 
Account. 
 
 
14. Leases 

Property leases are accounted for as operating leases and disclosed with leases of vehicles and 
equipment.  
12 of 37 
 

 
Statement of Responsibilities for the Accounts  
 
The Authority’s Responsibilities 
The Authority is required to: 
•  make arrangements for the proper administration of its financial affairs and to secure that one 
of its officers has the responsibility for the administration of those affairs. In this Authority, 
that officer is the Treasurer. 
•  manage its affairs to secure economic, efficient and  effective  use  of  its  resources  and      
safeguard its assets. 
• 
approve the statement of accounts. 
I certify that the South Wales Police Authority approved this statement of accounts at its meeting on 30th 
June 2008. 
 
 
Councillor Russell Roberts 
 
 
Chair of the Police Authority 
 
 
 
 
Dated:        .. September 2008 
 
 
The Treasurer’s Responsibilities   
The Treasurer is responsible for the preparation of the Authority’s Statement of Accounts in accordance 
with proper practices as set out in the CIPFA/LASAAC Code of Practice on Local Authority Accounting in 
the United Kingdom.  
In preparing this statement of accounts, I have: 
• 
selected suitable accounting policies and then applied them consistently; 
• 
made judgements and estimates that were reasonable and prudent; 
• 
complied with the Code of Practice. 
I have also: 
• 
kept proper accounting records which were up to date; 
• 
taken reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities. 
I certify that the Statement of Accounts, presents fairly the financial position of the Authority at the 
accounting date and its income and expenditure for the year ended 31 March, 2008. 
 
 
 
L.M. James, BSc (Econ), CPFA  
Treasurer of the Police Authority   
 
 
 
Dated:         .. September 2008 
13 of 37 
 

 
Income and Expenditure Account 
For the Year Ended 31st March 2008 
(CIPFA Best Value Accounting Code of Practice format) 
2006-2007  
Note
  
2007-2008
 
£000  
 
Gross 
Income & 
Net 
Expenditure 
Grants  Expenditure
£000
 Service 
Expenditure: 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
250,613 
 Police Services 
 
297,015 
(41,235) 
255,780
845 
 Corporate and Democratic Core  
 
954 

954
140  
Non-Distributed 
Costs 
4.2
2,530 

2,530
  
 
 
 
251,598 NET COST OF SERVICES 
 
300,499 (41,235)  259,264
  
 
 
 
(2,682) 
Interest and investment income 
 
 
 
(3,280)
(237) 
Capital Financing Grant 
12
 
 
(209)

Gain or Loss on Disposal of Fixed Assets 
 
 
(311)
806 
Interest payable and similar charges 
 
 
801
(13,792)       Pensions Top up Grant receivable (Home Office) 
 
 
 
(12,425)
93,290 
Pensions Interest Cost and expected return on pension 
4
  
101,360
assets 
  
 
 
328,983 NET OPERATING EXPENDITURE 
 
 
345,200
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 Sources of Finance:  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(92,112) 
 Police Grant (Home Office) 
 
 
 
(94,815)
(44,316) 
 Revenue Support Grant (National Assembly) 
 
 
 
(44,692)
(30,087) 
 Non-Domestic Rate Income (National Assembly) 
 
 
 
(32,657)
(56,538) 
 Council Tax Payers 
14
 
 
(59,935)
  
 
 
 
(223,053) TOTAL EXTERNAL FUNDING 
 
 
 
(232,099)
  
 
 
 
105,930 DEFICIT/ (SURPLUS) FOR YEAR 
 
 
 
113,101
  
 
 
 
 
The Income and Expenditure Account is presented in accordance with the CIPFA Best Value Accounting 
Code of Practice (BVACOP), which sets out the service category under which expenditure should be 
analysed.  A traditional subjective analysis of expenditure may be found at Note 1 to the Accounts, which 
outlines expenditure by type.   The definition of the Service types is under revision by the Best Value Code 
of Practice, and for this year the analysis is combined into one, for Police Services. 
14 of 37 
 

 
Statement of Movement on the Police Fund Balance 
For the Year Ended 31st March 2008 
The Income and Expenditure Account shows the Authority’s actual financial performance for the year, 
measured in terms of the resources consumed and generated over the last twelve months. However, the 
Authority is required to raise council tax on a different accounting basis, the main differences being: 
•  Capital investment is accounted for as it is financed, rather than when the fixed assets are 
consumed. 
•  Retirement benefits are charged as amounts become payable to pension funds and 
pensioners, rather than as future benefits are earned. 
The Police Fund Balance shows whether the Authority has over/ under spent against the Budget 
Requirement that it raised for the year, taking into account the use of reserves built up in the past and 
contributions to reserves earmarked for future expenditure. 
This reconciliation statement summarises the differences between the outturn on the Income and 
Expenditure Account and the Police Fund Balance.      
  
   2006-2007  
Note 2007-2008
£000 
£000
  
 
 
105,930 Deficit/(Surplus) For the Year on the Income and Expenditure  113,101
Account  
  
 
(104,213) Net additional amount required by statute and non-statutory proper 
15 (113,981)
practices to be debited or (credited) to the Police Fund Balance for 
the year  
  
 
1,717 Decrease/(increase) in the Police Fund for the Year   
 
(880)
  
 
(4,552) Police Fund Balance Brought Forward 
 
(2,835)
(2,835) Police Fund Balance Carried Forward 
 
(3,715)
 
Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses 
For the Year Ended 31st March 2008 
This Statement brings together all the gains and losses of the Authority for the year and shows the 
aggregate increase in its net worth. In addition to the surplus generated on the Income and Expenditure 
Account, it includes gains and losses relating to the revaluation of fixed assets and re-measurement of the 
net liability to cover the cost of retirement benefits.      
 
   2006-2007  
Note 2007-2008
£000 
£000
  
 
 
105,930 Deficit/(Surplus) For the Year on the Income and Expenditure Account
 
113,101
  
 
(7,370) Deficit/(Surplus) Arising on Revaluation of Fixed Assets 
16 
(1,299)
(130,500) Actuarial Losses/(Gains) on Pension Fund Assets and Liabilities 

(364,186)
(810) Other Losses/ (Gains) on Fixed Asset other movements 
16 
(526)
  
 
(32,750) Total Recognised Losses and (Gains)  for the Year    
 
(252,910)
(882) Prior year Adjustment 
 
0
(33,632) Total Recognised Losses and (Gains) since last Statement of  (252,910)
Accounts 
 
15 of 37 
 

 
Balance Sheet 
 as at 31st March 2008 
 
   
 
 
 
2006-2007   
Note 
2007-2008 
£000 
£000 
(Restated) 
 
  FIXED ASSETS:  
 
 
1,201 
Intangible Assets (Computer Software) 
16 
1,461 
 
76,019 
Tangible Fixed Assets  
16 
80,002 
 
77,220   
 
81,463 
 
   
 
 
 
  CURRENT ASSETS:  
 
 671 
Stocks 
18 
725 
 17,611 
Debtors 
19 
13,072 
 
41,300 
Short Term Investments & Deposits 
20 
47,625 
 0 
Bank 
 
256 
 

Cash in hand 
 
41 
 
59,591 TOTAL 
CURRENT 
ASSETS 
 
61,719 
 
   
 
 
 
  CURRENT LIABILITIES:  
 
 (21,015) 
Creditors 
21 
(24,375) 
 
(1,360) 
Other Funds & Creditor Accounts 
21 
(1,627) 
 
(1,688) 
Bank Overdraft  
 

 
   
 
 
 
(24,063) TOTAL 
CURRENT 
LIABILITIES 
 
(26,002) 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
112,748  TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES 
 
117,180 
 
   
 
 
 
(11,988) 
Long Term Borrowing  
22 
(12,242) 
 
(6,469) 
Government Grants Deferred Account 
23 
(8,510) 
 (5,466) 
Provisions 
 
24 
(5,983) 
 
Asset related to Local Government pension 

99,460 
106,820 
scheme 
 
Liability related to Local Government pension 

(173,000) 
(154,500) 
scheme 
 
(1,833,240) 
Liability related to Police Pension scheme  

(1,607,810) 
 
   
 
 
 
(1,817,955)  TOTAL ASSETS LESS LIABILITIES 
 
(1,565,045) 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   EQUITY:  
 
 
 0 
Revaluation 
Reserve 
25 
(1,299) 
 
(56,927) 
Capital Adjustment Account 
25 
(58,007) 
 
(177) 
Usable Capital Receipts Reserve 
25 

 
73,540 
Local Government Pensions Reserve/ Deficit 
25 
47,680 
 1,833,240 
Police 
Pensions 
Reserve/ Deficit 
25 
1,607,810 
 
(24,544) 
Earmarked Capital Reserves 
25 
(21,992) 
 
(4,342) 
Earmarked Revenue Reserves 
25 
(5,432) 
 
(2,835) 
Police Fund Balance 
25 
(3,715) 
 
   
 
 
 
1,817,955   
 
1,565,045 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
16 of 37 
 

 
Cashflow Statement  
For The Year Ending 31st March 2008 
2006-2007   
Note 2007-2008 
£000   
 £000 
 
REVENUE ACTIVITIES 
 
 
 Cash 
outflows 
 
 
180,979 
Cash paid to and on behalf of employees  
 
193,866 
28,587        Employers Contribution to Police Pensions 
 
28,865 
44,933 
Other operating costs 
 
39,026 
13,792       Contribution to Pension Fund 
 
11,229 
   
 
 
 Cash 
inflows 
 
 
(85,467) 
Home Office Grants  
 
(101,488) 
(44,316) National 
Assembly 
Grants 
 (44,692) 
(30,087) 
Non-Domestic Rate Income  
 
(32,657) 
(56,538) 
Precepts on Council Tax Collection Funds of Unitary Authorities 
 
(59,935) 
(16,110) 
Receipts from Fees and Charges 
 
(2,362) 
(30,131) Other 
Grants 
 
 (31,478) 
5,642  NET CASH (INFLOW)/ OUTFLOW FROM REVENUE ACTIVITIES 
 
374 
   
 
 
  RETURNS ON INVESTMENTS AND SERVICING OF FINANCE 
 
 
806 
Interest Paid  
 801 
(237) 
Capital Financing Grant  
 
(209) 
(8,953) 
Pensions top up grant 
 
(15,837) 
(2,682) 
Interest Received from Investments 
 
(3,280) 
(5,424)  TOTAL NET CASH (INFLOW)/ OUTFLOW FROM REVENUE ACTIVITIES  26 
(18,151) 
   
 
 
  CAPITAL ACTIVITIES 
 
 
 Cash 
outflows 
 
 
12,034 
Purchase of fixed assets 
 
14,537 
   
 
 
 Cash 
inflows 
 
 
(179) 
Sale of fixed assets 
 
(1,251) 
(3,323) 
Capital Grants Received 
 
(3,115) 
3,108            NET CASH (INFLOW)/OUTFLOW BEFORE FINANCING 
 
(7,980) 
   
 
 
  MANAGEMENT OF LIQUID RESOURCES 
 
 
(2,900) 
Net (increase)/decrease in short-term deposits/ investments  
 
6,325 
   
 
 
  FINANCING 
 
 
 Cash 
outflows 
 
 
1,271 
Loan Repayments  
 
1,350 
       
 
 
 Cash 
inflows 
 
 
(1,671) 
New loans raised 
 
(1,671) 
   
 
 
(192)    (INCREASE)/ DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENT 
27 
(1,976) 
 
An analysis of grants can be found in the notes to the Income and Expenditure Account, on page 23, 
although the latter is presented on an accruals basis rather than on a cash basis. 
17 of 37 
 

 
Notes to the Accounts  
 
1.  Income and Expenditure Account: Traditional Subjective Expenditure 

Format (Year Ended 31st March 2008) 
 
   
 
 
 
 
2006-2007  
Note 2007-2008
£000 
£000
  
Expenditure: 
 
 
 
 
 
 178,021 
Employee 
Costs 
 
186,273
 
63,870 
Pensions (Current and Past service Cost)  

61,270
 
45,264 
Non- Pay costs 

46,426
 5,808 
Depreciation 
16 
6,505
 

Impairment to Fixed Assets 
16 
4,140
 
(3,497) 
Transfers from Government Grants Deferred Account 
23 
(4,115)
 (7,737) 
Income 
13 
(9,757)
 (30,131) 
Other 
Grants 
12 
(31,478)
 
  
 
 
251,598 NET COST  OF SERVICES 
 
259,264
 
  
 
  
Corporate:  
 
 
 
 
 
(2,682) 
Interest and investment income 
 
(3,280)
 
(237) 
Capital Financing Grant  
12 
(209)
 

Gain or Loss on Disposal of Fixed Assets 
 
(311)
 
806 
Interest payable and similar charges 
 
801
 
(13,792)       Pensions Top Up Grant receivable (Home Office) 
 
(12,425)
 
93,290 
Pensions (Interest Cost and expected return on assets) 

101,360
 
  
 
 
328,983 NET OPERATING EXPENDITURE 
 
345,200
 
  
 
 
 Sources of Finance:  
 
 
 
 
 
(92,112) 
 Police Grant (Home Office) 
 
(94,815)
 
(44,316) 
 Revenue Support Grant (National Assembly) 
 
(44,692)
 
(30,087) 
 Non-Domestic Rate Income (National Assembly) 
 
(32,657)
 
(56,538) 
 Council Tax Payers 
14 
(59,935)
 
  
 
 
(223,053) TOTAL EXTERNAL FUNDING 
 
(232,099)
 
  
 
 
105,930 DEFICIT/ (SURPLUS) FOR YEAR 
 
113,101
18 of 37 
 

 
2.  Restatement of Prior Year Comparatives 
2.1 As a result of changes in the format of the Authority’s Statement of Accounts, detailed below,  
arising from changes to the Code of Practice on Local Government Accounting in the United Kingdom: 
A Statement of Recommended Practice (the SORP), comparative figures for 2006/7 have been 
restated, as follows: 
 
Balance Sheet as at 31st March 2007 
As previously Stated 
Restated 
 EQUITY:  
31st March 2007 
31st March 2007 
 
Revaluation Reserve 


Fixed Asset Restatement Account 
(12,478) 

 
Capital Financing Account 
(44,449) 
  0 
Capital Adjustment Account 

(56,927) 
 
 
(56,927) 
(56,927) 
 
 
 
 
2.2 The restatement of Capital Grant Reserves as receipts in advance, which also restates Note 21 
Creditors. These funds were fully applied during 2007/2008. 
 
Balance Sheet as at 31st March 2007 
As previously Stated 
Restated 
  Current Liabilities/ Equity: 
31st March 2007 
31st March 2007 
 
Creditors  (Receipts in Advance)  

(3,041) 
Earmarked Capital Reserves 
(27,585) 
(24,544) 
   
2.3 Additional y, new items are included in the Income and Expenditure Account and in Note 15 - “Net 
additional amounts required by statute and non-statutory proper practices to be debited or credited to 
the Police Fund Balance for the year” - which are taken into account in the “Statement of Movement 
on the Police Fund Balance”. These include new entries for Gain or Loss on Disposal of Fixed Assets 
and Impairment to Fixed Assets. 
 
3.  Employee Remuneration    
During the year the number of officers and support staff who received remuneration in excess of 
£60,000, excluding pension contributions, are provided below. This is a specific requirement of the 
Accounts and Audit (Wales) Regulations 2005.  
 
Number of Employees: 
2006-2007 Remuneration 
band 
 
2007-2008 
   
 
   
 
24 £60,000 

£69,999 
36 
6 £70,000 

£79,999 
15 
0 £80,000 

£89,999 

0 £90,000 

£99,999 

1 £100,000 

£109,999 

1 £110,000- 
£120,000 

1 £120,000- 
£130,000 

0 £130,000- 
£140,000 

0 £140,000- 
£150,000 

0 £150,000-£160,000 

33   
63 
   
 
The above includes annual salaries and expense allowances as remuneration being chargeable to United 
Kingdom income tax. For two individuals the payment of arrears of expense allowances relating to prior 
years has significantly increased their total remuneration for the year ending 31st March 2008.  
 
4.  Pension Costs  
4.1. As part of its terms and conditions of employment the Authority offers retirement benefits through 
the following pension schemes:  
The Police Pension Scheme (for police officers) – an unfunded defined benefit scheme, 
meaning that there are no investment assets built up to meet pension liabilities. Instead, 
from 1st April 2006, actual pension payments are met from a combination of employers’ 
and employee contributions, based on percentages of police salaries, and the balance 
from Government Grant.  
19 of 37 
 

 
The Local Government Pension Scheme (LGPS - for police staff), provided by the 
Rhondda Cynon Taff (RCT) County Borough Council Pension Fund – a defined benefit 
scheme, based upon final pensionable salary.    
4.2. The Authority recognises the cost of retirement benefits in the “Net Cost of Services” when 
employees earn them, rather than when the benefits are actually paid as pensions. However, the 
charge the Authority is required to make against Grants and Council Tax is based upon the cash 
payable (employers contributions) in year, so the real cost of retirement benefits is reversed out of 
the Income and Expenditure Account through the movement on the pension’s reserve. The 
following transactions have therefore been made in the Income and Expenditure Account during 
the year: 
 Police 
Pension 
LGPS Total 
Scheme 
 
 2007-8 
2006-7 
2007-8 
2006-7 
2007-8 
2006-7 
£000 
£000 
£000 
£000 
£000 
£000 
Current Service Cost 
51,020 
56,500 
7,720 
7,230 
58,740 
63,730 
Past Service Cost 
760 

1,770 
140 
2,530 
140 
Interest Cost 
99,290 
91,470 
9,320 
7,970 
108,610 
99,440 
Expected Return on Assets 


(7,250) 
(6,150) 
(7,250) 
(6,150) 
Total Movement to Income 
151,070 147,970  11,560  9,190  162,630  157,160 
and Expenditure Account  
and Reversed in note 15
 
    
(162,630) 
(157,160) 
Charged to Grants and Local 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Taxation: 
Employers Contributions 
29,115 
28,587 
8,194 
7,270 
37,309 
35,857 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
           
4.3. The underlying assets and liabilities for retirement benefits attributable to the authority as at 31st 
March 2008, including its share of the assets and liabilities of the RCT Pension Fund, are as 
follows: 
 Police 
Pension 
LGPS Total 
Scheme 
 2007-8 
2006-7 
2007-8 
2006-7 
2007-8 
2006-7 
£000 
£000 
£000 
£000 
£000 
£000 
Estimated Liabilities  
1,607,810 
1,833,240 
154,500 
173,000 
1,762,310 
2,006,240 
Estimated Assets  


(106,820) 
(99,460) 
(106,820) 
(99,460) 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Pension Liability 
1,607,810 
1,833,240 
47,680 
73,540 
1,655,490 
1,906,780 
 
The Police Pension Scheme’s, include liabilities for the following: 
 
 
2007-2008 2006-2007 
 
     £000 
   £000 
Police Pension Scheme 1987  
1,568,880 
1,793,960 
Police Injury Benefit Scheme  
36,480 
38,450 
Police Pension Scheme 2006 
2,450 
830 
 1,607,810 
1,833,240 
 
 
 
 
4.4. The table below outlines the differences between expected and actual returns on assets, 
experience of gains and losses arising on liabilities and the impact of changes in the 
assumptions used by the Pension Actuaries. 
 
Police 
% of 
Local 
% of 
Pensions 
assets/ 
Government 
assets/ 
£000 
liabilities at 
Pensions 
liabilities 
31.03.08 
£000 
at 
31.03.08 
The difference between the Expected and 
0 0 
(6,110) 
(5.7%) 
Actual Return on assets 
Experience Gains and (Losses) arising on 
15,680 (1.1%)  (1,040) 0.7% 
the scheme Liabilities 
Changes in assumptions underlying the 
319,950 (20.1%) 
36,330 
(23.5%) 
present value of the pension liabilities 
Actuarial (Loss)/ Gain 
335,630 
(21.2%) 
29,180 
(61.2%) 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Police and Local Government 
364,810 
20 of 37 
 

 
4.5. A full actuarial valuation of the RCT Pension Fund was undertaken on 31st March 2007 by Hewitt 
Associates Limited dated 27th March 2008.   
4.6. The Authority’s liability to pay benefits under the Police Pension Scheme has been estimated on 
the basis of information provided by the Government Actuary and based on a date of 31st March 
2008. 
4.7. The main assumptions used by Hewitt Associates Limited and the Government Actuary were: 
    
Police Pension 
LGPS 
Scheme 
2007-8 
2006-7 
2007-8 
2006-7 
 




Inflation 3.7%
3.4%
3.7% 
3.2%
Increase in Salaries 
5.2%
4.9%
5.2% 
4.7%
Increase in Pensions 
3.7%
3.4%
3.7% 
3.2%
Increases in Deferred Pensions 
3.7% 
3.2%
Rate of discounting scheme liabilities 
6.9%
5.4%
6.8% 
5.3%
 
 
 
4.8. As an unfunded scheme, the Police Pension Scheme has no assets to cover its liabilities. Assets 
in the Rhondda Cynon Taff County Borough Council Pension Fund are valued at Fair Value – 
principally open market value for investments - and consist of the following categories, analysed 
by proportion of the total assets held by the fund: 
 
31 March 2008 
31 March 2007 
 
Proportion of 
Expected 
Proportion of 
Expected 
Fund Assets 
Return 
Fund Assets 
Return 
 
 
 
 
 
  Equities  
73% 
7.6% 
81% 
7.7% 
  Government Bonds 
12% 
4.6% 
12% 
4.7% 
  Corporate Bonds 
2% 
6.8% 
1% 
5.3% 
  Property  
4% 
6.6% 
0% 
6.7% 
  Other  
9% 
6.0% 
6% 
5.6% 
  Total 100% 
 
100% 
 
Average long term expected rate of  
 7.1% 
 7.2% 
return 
 
 
5.  Non Pay Costs  
2006-2007     
2007/8 
     £000   
£000's 
7,031 Premises 
7,629 
8,288 Transport 
 
8,864 
24,006  Supplies & Services 
22,054 
9,348  Third Party Costs 
12,263 
399 Support 
Services 
389 
(3,808)  Less: Internal income and recharges 
(4,773) 
45,264   
46,426 
  
6.  Support Services  

A number of Local Authorities and other external organisations provide support services to the Police Authority, 
they include the following: Figures include accrual’s where necessary. 
 
  
2006-2007  
 
2007-2008 
£000 
£000
284 Financial 
Police Pension Payroll & Support Staff Pension Administration 
303
Services: 
- Rhondda Cynon Taff CBC,  
 
Insurance Services - Vale of Glamorgan Council,  
Internal Audit - contracted to commercial organisation.    
35 Other 
Valuation:  Property Valuation Services- Neath Port Talbot 
5
Services 
CBC, Rhondda Cynon Taff CBC & other commercial 
organisations  
  
319  
 
308
21 of 37 
 

 
7. Audit Fee 
2006-2007   2007-2008 
     £000   
     £000 
80  External Audit – Wales Audit Office 
82 
 
  
8. Members’ Allowances 
The total of allowances and expenses paid to members of the Police Authority were as follows: 
 
2006-2007   2007-2008 
     £000   
     £000 
196 Allowances 
and 
Expenses 
197 
 
9. Publicity Expenditure 
Section 5 of the Local Government Act 1986 requires the disclosure of spending on publicity. The 
costs incurred by the Authority were as follows: 
2006-2007   
2007-2008 
   £000   
     £000 
538  Public Relations Department (Pay and Non Pay Costs) 
480 
342 Recruitment 
Advertising 
313 
68  Other Advertising  
144 
948  
937 
   
 
 
10. Minimum Revenue Provision  
Regulations require Police Authorities to set aside money to provide for the redemption of at least 4% 
of outstanding debt. The difference between this amount and the charge for depreciation is charged to 
the Police Fund as the “Minimum Revenue Provision for capital financing”.       
2006-2007   
2007-2008 
   £000   
   £000 
(5,808)  Amount charged as depreciation 
(6,505) 
718  Minimum Revenue Provision  
1,350 
(5,090)  Charge to the Police Fund 
(5,155) 
 
11. Leases 
11.1The annual cost of leases is as follows: 
 2006-2007   
 2007-2008 
£000 
£000 
79  Vehicles (Operating Leases) 
86 
100  Equipment (Operating Leases) 
153 
1,041 Property 
1,049 
1,220   
1,288 
 
11.2  Outstanding commitments in respect of operating leases are as follows: 
 
 
31 March 2008 
31 March 2007 
 
Property  
Vehicles 
Equipment 
Property 
Vehicles 
Equipment 
£000 
£000 
£000 
£000 
£000 
£000 


Year  984 48 210 823 
53 149 
2-5 Years 
3,582 
26 
357 
3,077 
29 
630 
> 5 Years 
1,813 


2,011 


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 6,379 
74 
567 
5,911 
82 
779 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
22 of 37 
 

 
12. Grant Income     
2006-2007    
 Funding 
2007-2008 
£000's   
Body £000's 
    
 
  
(48)  Alcohol Misuse Enforcement Campaign 
Home Office 

(578)  All Wales Schools Programme Other 
Local 
Authorities 
(683) 
(1,053)  Basic Command Unit Fund Grant 
Home Office 
(1,148) 
(243)  Building Safer Communities 
Other Local Authorities 
(143) 
(953) Counter 
Terrorism/Cardiff Airport 
Home Office 
(981) 
Community Support Officers & Neighbourhood 
(4,369)  Policing Grant 
Home Office 
(6,157) 
(4,628)  Crime Fighting Fund/Extra Officers 
Home Office 
(4,628) 
(173) Criminal 
Justice 
Board Home 
Office 
(172) 
(1,910)  Dedicated Security Posts 
Home Office 
(1,505) 
0  Devolved Operation 
Home Office 
(183) 
(359)  Drugs Intervention Programme Home 
Office 
(366) 
(1,060) Forensic 
Science 
DNA Home 
Office 
(1,060) 
National Police 
(444)  Initial Police Learning & Development (IPLDP) 
Improvement Agency 
(162) 
(200)  Millennium Stadium Policing 
Home Office 

National Co-ordinator Special Branch - 
(612)  Surveillance Team 
Home Office 

(731) Operation 
Safeguard 
Home Office 
(4) 
(262)  Police Incentivisation Fund 
Home Office 
(1,769) 
National Council for 
(229) Princes 
Trust 
Education and Training 
(200) 
(1,046)  Regional Asset Recovery 
Home Office 
(1,058) 
(2,438)  Regional Intelligence Cell 
Home Office 
(3,472) 
(819)  Regional Intelligence Unit 
Home Office 
(594) 
(826)  Regional Task Force 
Other Local Authorities 
(737) 
(2,320)  Single Non Emergency Number 
Home Office 
(2,707) 
(1,579)  Special Priority Payments Grant 
Home Office 
(1,579) 
Home Office/ NAW/ 
(2,447)  Speed Reduction Camera 
Other Local Authorities 
(1,774) 
Other Miscellaneous Grants (less than 
(804)  £150,000) Various 
(396) 
(30,131)   
 
(31,478) 
  
Capital Financing Grant 
 
  
(237)  Loan Charges re Pre 1990 loan debt 
Home Office 
(209) 
(237)   
 
(209) 
  
 
 
  
(30,368)    
  
(31,687) 
 
23 of 37 
 

 
13. Other Income 
 
  2006-2007  
  2007-2008
 £000 
 £000
(1,539) Seconded Officers 
(1,519)
(500) LA Traffic Parking Schemes (Cardiff CC) 
(538)
(1,008) Special Duty Charges 
(697)
(381) Special Services to National Assembly 
(471)
(1,129) Vehicle Recovery Scheme 
(1,110)
(187) Rents 
(231)
(61) Mutual Aid to other Police Forces 
(62)
(426) Recovery of Costs from other Police Forces 
(464)
(628) Police Cost recovered 
(2,767)
(275) Training Course fees 
(231)
(159) Partnership Contributions 
(208)
(172) Sale of Vehicles   
(206)
(213) Vetting Check Income  
(253)
(167) Illegal Immigrants Income 
(116)
(153) Sale of Accident Reports 
(162)
(739) Other (headings less than £150,000) 
(722)
(7,737)  
(9,757)
 
14. Financing from Council Taxpayers 
In accordance with the Local Government Finance Act 1992, as amended by the Police Act 1996, the 
South Wales Police Authority at its meeting on 12h February 2007 resolved to issue the following 
precepts on the Council Tax Collection Funds of the following Local Authorities: 
 
Precept (£)    
Taxbase (no of 
Precept (£)
2006-2007 
Band D 
2007-2008
£000’s 
properties) 
£000’s
  
Precepts: 
 
16,383   Cardiff County Council 
131,259.00 
17,423
10,569   City and County of Swansea  
84,853.00 
11,264
5,898   Bridgend County Borough Council 
47,156.87 
6,260
2,091   Merthyr Tydfil CBC 
16,683.37 
2,215
5,697   Neath Port Talbot CBC 
45,314.00 
6,015
9,048   Rhondda  Cynon  Taff CBC 
71,601.46 
9,504
6,852   The Vale of Glamorgan Council 
54,650.00 
7,254
56,538    
451,517.70 59,935
   Resultant Council tax payable by tax payers in each  
Authority area: 
£84.28      Band A  
 
£88.49
£98.33      Band B 
 
£103.24
£112.37      Band C 
 
£117.99
£126.42      Band D  
 
£132.74
£154.51      Band E 
 
£162.24
£182.60      Band F 
 
£191.74
£210.70      Band G 
 
£221.23
£252.84      Band H 
 
£265.48
£294.98      Band I 
 
£309.73
24 of 37 
 

 
 
15. Detail of Reconciling Items for the Statement of Movement on the Police Fund 
Balance 
2006-2007 
2007-2008 
£000     
£000 
  Amounts included in the Income and Expenditure Account but required 
 
by statute to be excluded when determining the Movement on the Police 
Fund Balance for the year 

(5,808) 
Depreciation and impairment of fixed assets 
(6,505) 
3,497 
Government Grants Deferred amortisation 
4,115 

Net gain/ (loss) on sale of fixed assets 
311 

Impairment to Fixed Assets 
(4,140) 
(157,160) 
Net charges made for retirement benefits in accordance with 
(162,630) 
FRS17 
13,792                  Additional Contribution to the Pension Fund 
12,425 
(145,679)  
(156,424) 
  Amounts not included in the Income and Expenditure Account but 
 
required to be included by statute when determining the Movement on 
the Police Fund Balance for the year 

718 
Minimum revenue provision for capital financing  
1,350 
3,378 
Capital expenditure charged in-year to the Police Fund 
2,468 
35,857 
Employers contributions payable to the Pensions Account and 
37,309 
retirement benefits payable direct to pensioners 
39,953  
41,127 
  Transfers to or from the Police Fund Balance that are required to be 
 
taken into account when determining the Movement on the Police Fund 
Balance for the year 

553 Voluntary 
revenue 
provision  for capital financing 

960 
Net transfer to/ or (from) earmarked reserves 
1,316 
1,513  
1,316 
(104,213) Net 
additional 
amount required to be credited to the Police Fund 
(113,981) 
balance for the year  
 
25 of 37 
 

 
16. Fixed Assets 
16.1. Movements in fixed asset valuations during the year were as follows: 
 
Intangible  
Land and 
Vehicles, Plant 
Total 
 
(Software) 
Buildings 
and Equipment 
 
£000 £000 
£000 
£000 
Cost 
 
 
 
 
At 1 April 2007 
3,307 
62,156 
35,527 
100,990 
Additions 2,535 
7,001 
4,503 
14,039 
Less Non Enhancing 
(1,753) (1,759) 
(1,065) 
(4,577) 
Expenditure/ Impairments 
Add: Assets funded from 
133 0 
304  437 
Revenue 
Disposals  
(115) 
(824) 
(1,817) 
(2,756) 
Revaluations 0 
77 

77 
Other movements  
(26) 
96 
456 
526 
At 31 March 2008 
4,081 
66,747 
37,908 
108,736 
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation 
 
 
 
 
At 1 April 2007 
(2,106) 

(21,664) 
(23,770) 
Charge for the year 
(629) 
(1,222) 
(4,654) 
(6,505) 
Disposals 115 

1,665 
1,780 
Revaluations 0 
1,222 

1,222 
At 31 March 2008 
(2,620) 

(24,653) 
(27,273) 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Value at 1 April 2007 
1,201 
62,156 
13,863 
77,220 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Value at 31 March 2008 
1,461 
66,747 
13,255 
81,463 
 
16.2. Land and Building Asset Valuation 
Operational Property and Police Houses were formally revalued by G.J. Nutt BSC MSc DMS FRICS, 
Head of Property and Regeneration of Neath Port Talbot County Borough Council on 30th March 2007 
in accordance with the stated accounting policies. In addition at each year there is an interim 
revaluation process undertaken, which for 2007/8 confirmed that commercial property values had 
been maintained and residential properties had increased by 3%.  
 
16.3. Number of Fixed Assets 
2006-2007 
 
2007-2008 
1    Police Headquarters, Bridgend 

6    Divisional Headquarters 

89    Other Police Stations and Offices 
70 
4    Radio Masts 

16    Houses for Police Officers 
15 
116  
96 
692    Vehicles 
718 
26 of 37 
 

 
16.4. Capital Expenditure 
Major items of capital expenditure during the year fell into the following categories: 
2006-2007  
 
2007-2008
  £000 
  £000
1,830 Land & Buildings 
 
7,001
1,800 Vehicles 
 
2,160
5,758 Computer Systems     
 
3,972
909 Communication Systems  
 
780
1,348 Other Equipment  
 
126
11,645  
 
14,039
 
16.5. Sources of Capital Finance 
     2006-2007   
     2007-2008 
  £000 
  £000 
   
 
11,645  Total Capital Expenditure (on accrual basis) 
14,039 
  Add/(less):   
 
389  Accruals and adjustments 
498 
   
 
12,034   Total for Financing  
14,537 
   
 
  Financing:   
 
1,671     New Borrowing/ Loans to finance capital expenditure 
1,671 
2,746     Capital Grants  (Home Office) 
3,009 
0     Capital Receipts  
1,464 
7,617     Direct Revenue Financing and Reserves 
8,393 
12,034   
14,537 
 
16.6. Future Capital Expenditure Commitments 
Future expenditure commitments under capital contracts and outstanding purchase orders for 
capital schemes as at 31st March 2008 are as follows: 
    
Commitment 
       £000 
Property Schemes  
11,772 
Vehicles 
1,153 
Computer Systems 
316 
Communication Systems  
77 
                   
13,318 
These would not include other planned or new capital schemes, arising as budgeted by the capital 
programme.   
 
17. Private Finance Initiative (PFI) 
The Authority has no assets recognised under a PFI arrangement and therefore has no outstanding 
contractual commitment with external organisations.  
 
18. Stocks 
Stock, as analysed below, has been valued at the lower of Cost or Net Realisable Value (NRV), using 
the valuation bases indicated: 
 
2006-2007   
Basis of Valuation 
2007-2008 
£000   
£000 
63  Petrol, Diesel & Oil 
Current Value (Cost/NRV) 
53 
366  Clothing and Uniforms 
Current Value (Cost/NRV) 
452 
96  Stationery and Printing Materials 
Current Value (Cost/NRV) 
86 
38  Traffic Parts 
Current Value (Cost/NRV) 
34 
108  Communication Parts  
   Weighted Average 
100 
671  
 
725 
   
 
 
27 of 37 
 

 
 
 
19. Debtors  
An analysis of debts falling due within one year is as follows: 
2006-2007   
2007-2008 
    £000 
£000 
761  Other Sundry Debtors 
1,639 
(95) Less Provision for bad debts 
(62) 
   
 
11,494 Central 
Government 
 
8,644 
1,749  Local Government and Police Authorities 
1,994 
11  Health Authorities  
11 
126  Payroll Temporary Advance Payments  
45 
3,565 Prepayments 
801 
17,611   
13,072 
 
20. Short Term Investments and Deposits 
Surplus cash balances generated as a result of receiving grants and other income in advance of 
budgeted revenue and capital payments, allow monies to be invested short term with Banks, Financial 
Institutions and other Local Authorities.  
 
21. Creditors 
21.1. Creditors falling due within 1 year: 
2006-2007   
2007-2008 
   £000 
£000 
6,657 Sundry 
Creditors 
7,997 
6,187  Central Government Departments  
9,311 
521  Local Government and Police Authorities 
1,509 
38 Health 
Authorities 
323 
330 Public 
Corporations 
407 
2,891  Pay, Overtime and Expenses  
3,411 
1,350  Short Term Borrowing (PWLB) 
1,417 
3,041  Receipts in advance (Restated from Capital Grant Reserve) 

21,015   
24,375 
21.2. Other Funds and Creditor Accounts:                                                                     
 
 
 2006-2007   
2007-2008 
£000   
£000 
8  Police Property Act Fund 
20 
26  SWP Forfeiture of Drugs Money 
36 
479  SWP Assets and Monies pending judicial enquiries 
594 
846  Property Subject to Charge 
962 
1 Other 
Accounts 
15 
1,360     
1,627 
 
 
22. Long Term Borrowing 
 
       Debt repayable over 1 year:   
2006-2007   
2007-2008 
£000 
£000 
11,988  Public Works Loan Board (Fixed rates) 
12,242 
   
 
  Maturing, as follows: 
 
1,313 
Between one and two years 
1,295 
3,564 
Between two and five years 
3,726 
4,438 
Between five and ten years 
7,117 
2,673 
More than ten years 
104 
11,988 
 
12,242 
   
 
1,350  Short Term Borrowing 
1,417 
13,338  Carrying Amount (at amortised cost) 
13,659 
13,799  Fair Value of Financial Instruments 
14,834 
 
 
 
28 of 37 
 

 
 
Local Authorities are now required to disclose the ‘Fair Value’ of Financial Instruments, including assets or 
liabilities.  The table above discloses the carrying amount or ‘Amortised Cost’, which excludes the value of 
debt repayable of less than one year, included in the creditors note above. The difference between the 
carrying amount and fair value, as calculated by the PWLB reflects discounts, premiums plus any accrued 
interest.  
 
23.  Government Grants Deferred Account 
The Government Grants Deferred Account shows the amount of Capital Expenditure financed by 
Government Grant. A transfer is made to the Income and Expenditure Account in line with the 
depreciation of capital assets charged to that account. 
2006-2007  
 
2007-2008
£000
£000
(7,220) Balance brought forward 
 
(6,469)
(2,746) Transfer from Government Grant Reserve  
 
(6,156)
3,497 Released to Income and Expenditure Account  
 
4,115
(6,469) Balance carried forward 
 
(8,510)
 
24. Provisions 
24.1. Provisions represent sums set aside in respect of liabilities known or certain to occur, but for which 
the timing and value are uncertain.  
24.2. The following provisions are included in the Balance Sheet as at 31st March 2008, with movements 
passing through the Income and Expenditure Account:       
 
2007-2008 Movement 
2006-2007 
 
   £000 
   £000 
   £000 
 
 
 
 
Insurance- Public Liability Claims 
(1,467) 
659 
(2,126) 
Employers Liability Costs (439) 
(132) 
(307) 
Employment Tribunal Claims  
(305) 
40 
(345) 
Job Evaluation Scheme 
(3,187) 
(852) 
(2,335) 
Interest on fund seizures 
(118) 
(118) 

Injury Related Pension Payments 
(250) 
(250) 

Other Provisions 
(217) 
136 
(353) 
 
(5,983) (517) 
(5,466) 
 
24.3. Insurance Provision (Public Liability Claims)
24.3.1.  The Police Authority maintains an Insurance Provision to meet the costs of likely policy 
excesses and self insured risks for existing cases. 
24.3.2.  The following schedule outlines the main risks insured externally and those self insured.   
Insured risks  
'Self insured' risks 
Employers Liability above £540,000 in  Employers Liability below £540,000 in total and 
total and above £75,000 for individual  below £75,000 for individual claims  
claims  
Public Liability above £715,000 in total  Public Liability below £715,000 in total and below 
and above £75,000 for individual claims 
£75,000 for individual claims 
Employees' Personal Accident 
 
Buildings- Fire, Aircraft impact, Arson, 
Buildings- Storm damage below £10,000, Burst 
Terrorism, Storm damage above 
pipes, Vehicle impact damage unless recovered 
£10,000 
from third party, Vandalism.    
Vehicles- Third party only  
Vehicles- Accident damage unless recovered from 
third party 
All Risks (equipment), Computer and  Theft of equipment 
Money  
Fidelity guarantee above £100,000 
Fidelity claims below £100,000 
29 of 37 
 

 
24.3.3. The 
Authority 
provides an allocation from its revenue budget to assist in meeting these 
costs. 
24.4. Employment Tribunal Claims : The Authority has made an assessment of the financial liability of 
employment related claims. 
24.5. Job Evaluation Scheme: As part of its workforce modernisation programme, the Force is 
undertaking job evaluation, which will reassess and realign the salary gradings for all Police Staff.  
Negotiations are currently ongoing with staff associations to agree the protocols for implementation, 
but it is already recognised that there will be a retrospective liability. 
24.6. Interest on fund seizures: The authority holds third party funds, seized from individuals arrested, 
which are being held subject to further investigations of a criminal matter. Depending on the outcome 
the funds are potentially repayable with interest. 
24.7. Injury Award Pension Payments: this provision is to reflect the potential liability of a number of 
cases where injury related pension payments have not been made. 
24.8. Other Provisions : a number of other small provisions are held to recognise potential liabilities. 
 
25. Movements on Reserves 
 
 
 
Capital Reserves
 
 
Capital Earmarked 
TOTAL
 
Revaluation
Adjustment
Capital Capital 
 
Reserve
Account
Receipts
Reserves 
 
£000
£000
£000
£000 £000
 
 
Restated Balance as at 1 April 2007 
0
(56,927)
(177)
(24,544) 
(81,648)
Net Surplus for the year 
0
3,688
(1,287)
(226) 
2,175
Gains or Losses credited or debited  
(1,299)
(526)
0

(1,825)
Net amount transferred to or from 
0
(4,242)
1,464
2,778 0
other Reserves 
 
 
Balance as at 31 March 2008 
(1,299)
(58,007)
0
(21,992) 
(81,298)
 
 
 
Revenue Reserves
 
 
General
Earmarked TOTAL
 
Fund
Reserves 
 
£000
£000 £000
 
 
Balance as at 1 April 2007 
(2,835)
(4,342) 
(7,177)
Transfers during year 
(880)
(1,090) 
(1,970)
 
 
Balance as at 31 March 2008 
(3,715)
(5,432) 
(9,147)
 
 
 
Pension Reserve/ Deficit
 
 
 TOTAL
 
Local 
Police 
 £000
Government 
Pensions
Pensions
 £000
£000
 
Balance as at 1 April 2007 
73,540
1,833,240
 
1,906,780
Movements during year  
(25,860)
(225,430)
 
(251,290)
 
 
Balance as at 31 March 2008 
47,680
1,607,810
 
1,655,490
 
 
Grand Total Revenue and Capital 
 
1,565,045
Reserves as at 31st March 2008 
 

 
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26. Reconciliation of Income & Expenditure Account Surplus/Deficit to Revenue 
Activities Section of Cash Flow Statement    
 
2006-2007   
2007-2008 
      £000   
      £000 
105,930  I & E Deficit / (Surplus) 
A
113,101 
 Less: (Non-cash transactions)  
 
 
(5,808) Depreciation 
 
(6,505) 
3,497 
Government Grants Deferred Amortisation 
 
4,115 

Gain or Loss on Disposal of Fixed Assets 
 
311 

Impairment to Fixed Assets 
 
(4,140) 
(157,160) 
Net charges made for retirement benefits in 
 (162,630) 
accordance with FRS17   
(389) 
Movement in capital creditors 
 
(498) 
(159,860)   
B
(169,347) 
 Add: (Accruals) 
 
 
(1,759) 
Provisions Decrease/( Increase)  
 
(517) 
(79) Stocks 
(Decrease)/Increase 
 
54 
2,842 Debtors 
Increase/(Decrease) 
 
(4,539) 
(1,381) 
Creditors (Increase)/Decrease  
 
(6,370) 
(766) 
Other Funds/ Creditors Decrease/ (Increase) 
 
(267) 
(1,143)   
C
(11,639) 
  Add: (movement in reserves) 
 
 
35,857 
Employers contributions payable to the 
 
37,309 
Pensions Account  
13,792        Contribution to Pension Fund 
 
12,425 
49,649   
D
49,734 
   
 
 
(5,424)  NET CASH (INFLOW)/ OUTFLOW FROM 
 
(18,151) 
REVENUE ACTIVITIES (ITEM A less B plus, C, D) 
 
 
27. Analysis of Net Investments, Debt and Liquid Resources   
This table reconciles items in the Financing and Management of Liquid Resources sections of the Cash 
Flow to the appropriate figures in the balance sheet. The movement in cash and bank balances equates to 
the net movement on the Cashflow Statement. 
 
 
 
2007-2008 
Movement 
2006-2007 
£000 
£000 
£000 
Net Investments/ Debt: 
 
 
 
    Investments  
47,625 
6,325 
41,300 
    Debt due within 1 year 
(1,417) 
(67) 
(1,350) 
    Debt due after 1 year 
(12,242) 
(254) 
(11,988) 
 
33,966 6,004 
27,962 
Liquid Resources: 
 
 
 
    Bank Balances/  Cash  and Imprest  
297 
1,976 
(1,679) 
 34,263 
7,980 
26,283 
 
 
 
 
 
28. Related Party Transactions 
Transactions with Central and Local Government are disclosed within relevant notes to the financial 
statements, including details of government grants, support services and certain pension fund 
transactions. Members interests are declared and recorded in the Statutory Register maintained by the 
Chief Executive to the Police Authority. For Police Officers and Police Staff, the appropriate Chief Officer 
maintains registers.  
 
29.  Police Authorities of Wales 
 
The Police Authorities of Wales is a statutory joint committee formed in July 2007 representing the four 
police authorities in Wales.  The strategic goal of this organisation is to develop strategic policing 
capabilities in Wales and to increase efficiency and effectiveness through collaboration.   
 
The 4 police authorities have agreed to provide funding for this body and in 2007-08, South Wales Police 
Authority has made a contribution of £250,000.  Police Authorities of Wales has produced a statement of 
accounts in 2007-08 and this is available on its website www.policeauthoritiesofwales.org.uk.  
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 Pension Fund Account 
Police  
 Police 
Scheme’s 
 Scheme’s 
2006-2007 
 2007-2008 
 
 
 
 
Fund Account 
 
 
 
 
 
Contributions receivable 
 
 from 
employer 
 
(25,909)      Normal 
(26,294) 
(591)      Early retirements  
(237) 
(267)      Other (reimbursement of unabated pensions of '30+' police officers) 
(377) 
(11,583) from 
members 
(11,729) 
 
 
 
 
Transfers in 
 
(300)  Individual transfers in from other schemes 
(762) 
(6)  Other (recovery of pension overpayments) 

 
 
 
 
Benefits Payable 
 
39,997 Pensions 
42,697 
12,230  Commutations and lump sum retirement benefits’ 
9,106 
0  Lump sum death benefits 

   
 
  Payments to and on account of leavers 
 
14  Refunds of contributions 
18 
207  Individual transfers out to other schemes 

 
 
 
13,792   Net Amount payable/ (receivable) for the year  
12,425 
(13,792)  Additional contribution (from)/to the Police Fund 
(12,425) 
0  Net Amount payable/ receivable for the year 

 
 
 
 Net 
Asset 
Statement 
 
 
Net current assets and liabilities 
 
 Current 
Assets 
 
4,839  Contribution from the Police Fund receivable 
1,427 
 Current 
Liabilities 
 
 
Creditor – amount due to retired police officers following reassessment of 
lump sum payments 
(1,196) 
 Net 
231 
 
Notes to the Pension Fund Accounts  

 
1.  There are no investment assets of the fund. The fund is balanced to nil each year by receipt of 
additional contribution from the Police Fund, which in turn is reimbursed by the sponsoring 
department (Home Office). Or if in surplus, the Pension Fund reimburses the Police Fund in order 
to reimburse the sponsoring department.  The Police Pension Scheme is administered and 
managed by a constituent local authority as a support service by Rhondda Cynon Taff County 
Borough Council. 
 
2.  The fund’s financial statements do not take account of liabilities to pay pensions and other benefits 
after the period end.  
 
3.  The amount of the additional contribution from the Police Fund includes £10.998m received, 
equating to an instalment of 80% of that estimated, plus a further contribution receivable of 
£1.427m. 
 
4.  The benefits payable includes an estimate of potential additional commutation payments of 
£1.196m which have arisen from an actuarial review of age and gender related factors, the costs of 
which will be off-set by additional grant. 
 
 
 
  
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Statement on Internal Control  
 
1. Scope of Responsibility 
 
This statement of internal control is given in respect of the statement of accounts for the South Wales 
Police Authority as at 31 March 2008. The South Wales Police Authority is responsible for ensuring that its 
business is conducted in accordance with the law and proper standards and that public money is 
safeguarded, properly accounted for and used efficiently and effectively. The Authority also has a duty to 
make arrangements to secure continuous improvement in the way in which its functions are exercised.  
 
In discharging this responsibility, the Authority must ensure that there is an effective system of internal 
control in place, which facilitates the exercise of its functions on an efficient and effective basis and 
includes the management of risk.      
 
2. The Purpose of the System of Internal Control  
 
The system of internal control is designed to manage risk to a reasonable level rather than to eliminate all 
risk of failure to achieve policies, aims and objectives. It can therefore only provide reasonable and not 
absolute assurance that assets are safeguarded, that transactions are authorised and properly recorded, 
and that material errors or irregularities are either prevented or would be detected within a timely period.  
 
The system of internal control is based on a framework of regular management information, financial 
regulations, administrative procedures (including segregation of duties), management supervision, and a 
system of delegation and accountability. Managers within the Authority undertake development and 
maintenance of the system.       
 
The system of internal control has been in place at South Wales Police Authority for the year ended 31 
March 2008 and up to the date of approval of the annual report and accounts and accords with proper 
practice. 
 
 
3. The Risk and Control Framework 
The key elements of the Authority’s internal control framework are as follows: 
 
3.1. Capacity To Handle Risk (Responsibilities):  
The first element of the Authority’s Risk and Control Framework is its capacity to handle risk 
through an effective management and control structure, incorporating clear lines of responsibility 
and accountability. The Force reviewed its governance arrangements during 2007/8 and changes 
were implemented early in the year.  The Authority manages risk through the following structure:   
3.1.1. 
The Police Authority:  being  responsible  for  ensuring that the Force functions 
effectively and efficiently;    
3.1.2. 
The Treasurer: has Section 151 responsibility and provides appropriate independent 
advice to the Police Authority 
3.1.3. 
The Chief Constable: being  responsible for operational policing matters and the 
direction of police personnel; 
3.1.4. 
The GOLD Chief Officer Group: being responsible for  the facilitation of policy and 
decision making; 
3.1.5. 
The Planning and Performance Management Group: being responsible for actively 
reviewing and reporting against the Authority’s “Best Value Policing and Performance 
Plan”; 
3.1.6. 
The Finance and Audit Group: being responsible for ensuring that: the Force’s 
systems and procedures promote economy, efficiency and effectiveness; the Force 
maintains adequate financial records and that financial statements are a true reflection 
of the financial position; 
3.1.7. 
Internal Audit: being responsible for the core ongoing review of the adequacy of 
internal financial controls within the Authority, reporting to the Finance and Audit Group 
and Chief Executive.   
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3.1.8. 
The Force Inspectorate: being responsible for examining processes in Business 
Command Units (BCU’s) and Force departments to ensure continuous improvement; 
3.1.9. 
The Human Resources Director: being responsible for ensuring the Authority employs 
good personnel management systems and practices so that staff possess the right level 
of knowledge, skill and competence to discharge their responsibilities efficiently and 
effectively.  
3.1.10.  The Appointed Auditor: the Wales Audit Office have the statutory responsibilities for 
audit accounting statements, pension fund accounts and related notes in accordance 
with relevant legal and regulatory requirements and International Standards on Auditing 
(UK and Ireland).  
3.1.11.  HMIC (Her Majesty’s Inspectorate of Constabulary): to promote the efficiency and 
effectiveness of the police service, including police complaints and discipline, through 
inspection and their other functions.    
 
3.2. Regulations, Policies and Procedures: 
The second element of the Authority’s control framework consists of the detailed framework of 
regulations, policies and procedures, governed through the structure described above, within 
which the Authority, its members, officers and staff operate. These regulations, policies and 
procedures include:       
3.2.1. 
The Authority’s Constitution: sets out how the Authority operates, how decisions are 
made, and the procedures that are to be followed to ensure that its operations are 
controlled, efficient, transparent and accountable to the population it serves; 
3.2.2. 
The Best Value Policing and Performance Plan: sets out the Authority’s priorities and 
objectives, setting targets to measure financial and other performance; 
3.2.3. 
Risk Registers: Identified risks are fully evaluated and fully documented in the 
Corporate or Local Risk Register, as appropriate; 
3.2.4. 
Budget Framework and Reporting Arrangements: provides detailed financial 
protocols and arrangements relating to the Authority’s comprehensive budgeting system 
and the preparation of regular financial reports which indicate actual expenditure against 
forecast;   
3.2.5. 
Statutory Financial and Audit Regulations: Provide the statutory framework within 
which the Authority manages and reports its finances; 
3.2.6. 
Risk Based Audit Plan: Following appropriate standards, this forms the basis of regular 
ongoing reviews of financial controls by the Authority’s professional Internal Audit 
Service; 
3.2.7. 
Departmental Annual Plans: all BCU’s and Departments submit an annual plan 
outlining service priorities, actions and performance measures, based upon the Police 
Performance Assessment Framework (PPAF) which changes to Annual Performance 
Assessment Community Safety (APACS) framework from April 2008.;   
3.2.8. 
The Control Strategy: sets out the arrangements for monitoring plans and performance 
against those plans.    
 
4. Review 
of 
Effectiveness 
4.1. As Chief Executive of the South Wales Police Authority I have responsibility for conducting, at 
least annually, a review of the effectiveness of the system of internal control.  
4.2. This review is necessarily informed by the work of the internal auditors and the senior officers and 
managers within the authority who have responsibility for the development and maintenance of 
the internal control environment, and also by comments made by the external auditors and other 
review agencies and inspectorates in their annual audit letter and other reports. 
4.3. The main processes that have been applied in reviewing the effectiveness of the system of 
internal control include: 
4.3.1.  A process to monitor progress towards the key strategic goals and to ensure that the 
management of underlying risks, both at a strategic and operational level, is satisfactory; 
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4.3.2.  A fundamental review of the Force’s risk register and governance arrangements was 
undertaken during 2007/8.  These have been reported to the Police Authority and have 
been accepted as a robust monitoring mechanism going forward. 
4.3.3.  Regular reports by Internal Audit, including the Head of Internal Audit’s independent 
opinion on the adequacy and effectiveness of risk management, control and governance 
systems that includes annual and periodic reviews of major financial systems and 
processes and other areas of risk; 
4.3.4. 
A formal year-end sign-off process by senior management to ensure as far as possible 
that the controls and safeguards are being operated in line with established procedures, 
policies and standards;      
4.3.5. 
The HMIC Assessment; 
4.3.6. 
Comments made by the external auditors in their annual Audit and Inspection letter. 
 
5.  Significant Internal Control Issues for the coming Year 
5.1. The Police Authority and Chief Officers have advised me on the implications of the review of the 
effectiveness of the system of internal control operated by the Authority and within the Force and 
plan to ensure continuous improvement of the system in place. The Authority has also reviewed 
its governance arrangements and changes will be implemented for 2008/9.  
5.2. The areas of risk identified by the Authority and Chief Officers for the coming year which require 
internal control developments are identified below, and we are satisfied that there are controls 
and systems in place to address and manage them. 
5.2.1. 
The Workforce Transformation Programme; 
5.2.2.  The continued development of the NICHE, comprehensive records management 
system; 
5.2.3.  Changes in the Authority’s priorities, working practices or structures arising from the 
National Policing Plan or internal developments; 
5.2.4. Collaboration 
opportunities both within the policing family and the public sector 
generally; 
5.2.5. 
Changes arising from the various efficiency initiatives; 
5.2.6. 
A review of the Procurement function to ensure necessary compliance whilst maximising 
the opportunities of competitive purchasing;  
5.2.7. Continued 
development of the financial management function across the Force; 
5.2.8.  A revision of the authorities Scheme of Delegation, Contract Standing Orders and 
Financial Regulations; 
5.2.9.  Development of joint working group to fully consider and review matters of internal 
control.  The formation of this group will also facilitate the required move to the Annual 
Governance Statement and ensure that that the relevant key lines of enquiry from the 
Police Use of Resources Evaluation are comprehensively dealt with. 
Signed: 
Signed: 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Date: 
Date: 
Councillor Russell Roberts 
Alan Fry 
Chair of the South Wales Police Authority 
Chief Executive to the 
 
South Wales Police Authority 
 
 
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Glossary of Terms 
AMORTISATION  
Intangible assets should be amortised on a systematic basis over their economic lives.  This is similar to depreciation.  
 
ACCRUAL
 
A sum included in the final accounts to cover income and expenditure attributable to the account period but for which 
payment has not been made/received at the balance sheet date. 
 
AGENCY SERVICES 
The provision of services by one body (the agent) on behalf of, and generally reimbursed by, the responsible body. 
 
ACTUARIAL GAINS AND LOSSES 
The changes in actuarial deficits or surpluses that can arise due to:  experience gains and losses (events have not 
coincided with the actuarial assumptions made for the last valuation) or the actuarial assumptions have changed.  
 
ASSET 
Tangible and intangible assets that yield benefits to the authority for a period of more than one year. Benefits of less 
than one year are regarded as Current Assets.   
 
AUDIT 
An independent examination of an organisation’s activities. 
 
BALANCE SHEET 
A statement of the recorded assets, liabilities and other balances at the date specified. 
 
CAPITAL EXPENDITURE 
Expenditure on the acquisition of a fixed asset or expenditure which adds to and not merely maintains the value of an 
existing fixed asset. 
 
CAPITAL FINANCING ACCOUNT / CAPITAL ADJUSTMENT ACCOUNT 
The Capital Financing Account contains the amounts which are required by statute to be setaside from capital receipts 
for the repayment of external loans and the amount of capital expenditure financed from grants, revenue and capital 
receipts. It also contains the difference between amounts provided for depreciation and that required to be charged to 
revenue to repay the principal element of external loans. 
 
CAPITAL RECEIPT 
Proceeds from the sale of fixed assets e.g. land or buildings, or other money received towards capital expenditure. 
 
CAPITAL RECEIPTS RESERVE 
The capital receipts reserve is available to fund future expenditure of a capital nature, as budgeted by the Capital 
Programme.  
 
CASH FLOW STATEMENT 
A statement that summarises the movements in cash, both revenue and capital, during the year. 
 
CURRENT SERVICE COST (PENSIONS) 
The increase in the present value of pension scheme's liabilities expected to arise from employee service in the current 
period.  
 
CREDITOR 
An amount owed by the authority for work done, goods received or services rendered within the accounting period but 
for which payment has not yet been made. 
 
DEBTOR 
An amount due to the authority within the accounting period but not received at the balance sheet date. 
 
DEPRECIATION 
The measure of the cost or revalued amount of the benefits of the fixed asset that have been consumed during the 
period. Consumption includes the wearing out, using up or other reduction in the useful life of a fixed asset whether 
arising from use, effluxion of time or obsolescence through either changes in technology or demand for the goods and 
services produced by the asset. 
 
EARMARKED CAPITAL RESERVES 
These reserves, generated by additional voluntary revenue contributions, are available for financing future expenditure 
of a capital nature, as budgeted by the Capital Programme. 
 
FAIR VALUE 
The fair value of an asset is the price at which it could be exchanged in an arm’s length transaction less, where 
applicable, any grants receivable towards the purchase or use of the asset. 
 
IMPAIRMENT 
A reduction in the value of a fixed asset, below its carrying amount on the balance sheet.  
 
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LEASING 
A method of financing the use of assets where a rental charge is paid over a specified period of time. 
 
LIABILITY 
An amount due to an individual or organisation which will be paid at some time in the future. 
 
PAST SERVICE COST (PENSIONS) 
The increase in the present value of the scheme liabilities related to employee service in prior periods arising in the 
current period as a result of the introduction of, or improvement to, retirement benefits.  
 
POLICE FUND BALANCE                                                                                 
   
       
This reserve, which is maintained to meet exceptional and unforeseen expenditure.  
 
POLICE GRANT 
The amount of Home Office grant towards the revenue requirements of the Police Authority. 
 
POLICE CAPITAL GRANT 
The amount of Home Office grant towards the approved capital expenditure programme of the Police Authority. 
 
POLICE PROPERTY ACT FUND 
This fund is set up in accordance with the Police (Disposal of Property) Regulations 1975 to receive the proceeds from 
the disposal of assets remaining in the possession of the Police Authority as a result of criminal investigations. After 
deduction of administration charges the fund can be used for such charitable purposes as the Authority may determine. 
 
PRECEPT 
The amount of income collected by the constituent County Borough Councils from Council Tax payers to pay for Police 
Authority services. 
 
PROVISION 
An amount set aside in the accounts for liabilities that have been incurred, which are uncertain in terms of timing or 
amount.  
 
PUBLIC WORKS LOAN BOARD (PWLB) 
A Government agency which provides longer term loans to local authorities at interest rates only slightly higher than 
those at which the government itself can borrow. 
 
RESERVE 
Amounts set aside for purposes falling outside the definition of provisions and generally available for funding 
expenditure after the balance sheet date. Earmarked reserves are set aside for specific purposes.  
 
REVENUE ACCOUNT/ INCOME AND EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT 
An account which records an authority’s day to day expenditure and income on such items as salaries and wages, 
running costs of services and the financing of capital expenditure. 
 
REVENUE SUPPORT GRANT 
A National Assembly for Wales administered grant paid in support of an authority’s revenue expenditure. 
 
NATIONAL NON DOMESTIC RATE (NNDR) 
The NNDR, or business rate, is the charge levied on occupiers of business premises to finance a proportion of local 
authority and police revenue expenditure. The amount of NNDR is set by central government by virtue of a multiplier 
applied to the rateable values. The multiplier is consistent throughout Wales with the total collected being distributed by 
central government, but administered by the National Assembly for Wales.  
 
STOCKS 
Uniforms, communication equipment parts, diesel, petrol and vehicle spares are procured by the Police Authority to use 
on a continuing basis. The value of those items not used at the specified date are shown in the balance sheet as assets 
of the Authority. 
 
TEMPORARY BORROWING/INVESTMENT 
Money borrowed/ invested for an initial period of less than one year. 
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