Introduction of the Offences (Aggravation by Prejudice) (Scotland) Bill
Background briefing to accompany SCANCE Note
• The Offences (Aggravation by Prejudice) (Scotland) Bill was introduced to the
Scottish Parliament by Patrick Harvie MSP on 19 May 2008.
• Patrick Harvie lodged his proposal for a Member’s Bill on Hate Crime in October
2007. On 15 January 2008, Scottish Government support for Mr Harvie’s Bill was
announced.
• There is evidence that some sections of society are more vulnerable and likely to
experience harassment or crime motivated by prejudice than others.
• The law already requires that, when passing sentence, the court must take into
account any racial or religious motivation for any crime that has been committed.
This Bill will extend existing hate crime provisions to cover crimes motivated by
malice or ill will based on the victim’s actual or presumed sexual orientation
(whether homosexual, bisexual or heterosexual), transgender identity or disability.
• The Bill will not create any new offences.
• The provisions of the Bill will also allow the existence of the aggravations to be
recorded at all levels in the criminal justice system, from the initial recording of a
crime through to the charging stage, prosecution, conviction and eventual
sentence. Upon conviction, where the sentence is different as a result of the
aggravation, the court will be required to state and record the extent of, and
reasons for, that difference. This will enable an accurate picture to be built up of
the extent of these particular hate crimes in Scotland.
• Introduction of the Bill has been delayed while discussions took place between the
Minister for Parliamentary Business, Mr Harvie and the representatives of other
parties regarding committee allocation.
Sara Stewart
Criminal Law & Licensing Division
Ext. 42214
16 May 2008