This is an HTML version of an attachment to the Freedom of Information request 'P46 (expat)'.
 
 
PAYE, SA & NIC Directorate 
 
 
Governance Team 
Room 1E/10 
100 Parliament Street 
London 
SW1A 2BQ 
 
Mr Gary Burgess 
 
 
 
 
Fax 
020 7147 2530 
By e-mail to: 
 
 
[FOI #30073 email]
 
 
 
 
 
www.hmrc.gov.uk 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Date 
24 March 2010 
 
 
 
Our ref 
FOI 1270/10 
 
 
 
Dear Mr Burgess 
 
Freedom of Information Act 2000 
 
I am writing to confirm that HMRC has now completed its search for the information you 
requested on 3 March 2010. 
 
1. 
Between May 2009 and January 2010 inclusive, how many employers took on 
more expats than non-expats? i.e. how many employers submitted more P46 
(expat) forms than P45 Part3 forms and P46 forms (either online or in paper or 
other format)? 

2. 
For each of these employers, how many P46 (expat) forms, P45 Part3 forms and 
P46 forms did they submit between May 2009 and January 2010 inclusive? 

 
I can confirm that HMRC holds information that falls within the description specified in your 
request.  However, we estimate that the cost of complying with your request would exceed 
the appropriate limit of £600.  The appropriate limit is specified in regulations and for central 
government is set at £600.  This represents the estimated cost of one person spending 3½ 
working days determining if the department holds the information.  This includes locating, 
retrieving and extracting the information. Under section 12(1) of the Freedom of Information 
Act 2000 the department is not obliged to comply with your request and we will not be 
processing it further. 
 
Although we do not have an exact costing figure for you, previous experience with the type 
of data interrogation required for this sort of analysis, indicates that the cost for each data 
extraction required is likely to be in excess of £7,000.  This charge has been calculated in 
accordance with section 13 of the Act and the Freedom of Information Fees Regulations. 
 
If you are able to narrow the scope of your request, the department may be able to provide 
the information free of charge because it would cost less than the appropriate limit to do so.  
Any reformulated request the department receives from you will be treated as a fresh FOI 
request.  
 
 
Information is available in large print, audio and Braille formats. 
Text Relay service prefix number – 18001  
 
Director: Sarah Walker 
 1270-10.doc
 

3. 
Are there any tax advantages to bringing in expats/seconded workers from 
outside the UK rather than employing normal permanent workers in the UK? e.g. 
temporary workplace dispensations. 
 
This information requested is not available.  It is not for HMRC to advise whether certain tax 
arrangements are more advantageous than others.  However, to be helpful and outside of 
the terms of the FOIA, information and guidance on the taxation of employees is available in 
the Employment Income Manual on the HMRC website at: 
www.hmrc.gov.uk/manuals/eimanual/EIM42200.htm.   
 
4. 
Are there any current investigations ongoing into employers claiming such 
dispensations for expat employees but keeping the tax deduction, and not passing it 
to the employee? 
5. 

Have any past investigations uncovered employers claiming such 
dispensations for expat employees and not passing the tax deduction to the 
employee? 
 
I can confirm that no current or past compliance activity has revealed evidence of employers 
“withholding tax reliefs” to which the employee is entitled.  
 
 
If you have any queries about this letter, please contact me.  Please remember to quote the 
reference number above in any future communications. 
 
If you are not happy with this reply you may request a review by writing to HMRC FOI Team, 
Room 1C/25, 100 Parliament Street London SWIA 2BQ.  You must request a review within 2 
months of the date of this letter.  It would assist our review if you set out which aspects of 
the reply concern you and why you are dissatisfied.  
 
If you are not content with the outcome of an internal review, you may apply directly to the 
Information Commissioner for a decision.  The Information Commissioner will not usually 
consider a case unless you have exhausted the internal review procedure provided by 
HMRC.  He can be contacted at The Information Commissioner’s Office, Wycliffe House, 
Water Lane, Wilmslow, Cheshire SK9 5AF.  
 
Yours sincerely 
 
 
 
Michelle Blake 
Governance Advisor 
 
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