[email address]
Mr N Leaton
Direct tel: +44(0)870 9000100
Request-24804-
Direct fax: +44(0)1392 885681
[email address]
Our ref: 08-01-2010-115246-002 15 January 2010
Dear Mr Leaton
Re: Freedom of Information
Your further email dated 5 January 2010 has been considered to be a request for information
in accordance with the Freedom of Information Act 2000.
You raised a subsidiary question relating to verbal agreements and asked “what are the
names of the people who agreed to this verbal agreement?”
The Met Office does not hold this information. To explain, during the 1980’s the UEA/CRU
was funded, primarily by the United States ‘Department of Energy’, to collate a global land
temperature record. During this period they have undertaken several major updates to the
record increasing station density and time series completeness. The UEA/CRU has therefore
managed the relationships with rights holders of the underpinning land station data since the
1980s. These rights holders are the many land station data providers across multiple
countries.
The UEA/CRU provided land station data to the Met Office for the sole purpose of updating
and distributing a gridded data product which we freely distribute. As part of this
arrangement, the Met Office entered into a verbal confidentiality arrangement with the
UEA/CRU whereby we do not have permission to release the underpinning land station data
because the UEA/CRU itself does not have the authority to release this underpinning land
station data from the multiple data providers. Any such release would need to be agreed with
those data providers.
The confidentiality of these working practices has been established for decades and many
Met Office employees have been involved in working relationships with the UEA/CRU since
the 1980s. The Met Office does not hold the names of the people who actually agreed this
confidentiality arrangement.
Some, but by no means all, of the restrictions placed upon the UEA/CRU at the time of data
collection by some data providers are documented in Hulme, 1994 which includes costs and
restrictions for solely European data. The full report is: The cost of climate data-a European
experience, M Hulme, WEATHER, LONDON, 1994, ROYAL METEOROLOGICAL SOCIETY.
As advised in our letter of 5 January, the Met Office, with the UEA/CRU has written a letter to
all rights holders requesting permission to publish the underlying station data. We are
monitoring responses and actively pursuing the rights holders for a decision. Data which we
have quality controlled for the purpose of performing real-time updates since 2000 and for
which we know for certain no restrictions apply are made freely available on the website:
http://hadobs.metoffice.com/crutem3/data/download.html
I hope this answers your enquiry.
The information supplied to you continues to be protected by the Copyright, Designs and
Patents Act 1988 (the Act). Unless specifically permitted by the Act, any reproduction of the
information, in whole or in part, requires the permission of the copyright holder. Most
documents supplied by the Ministry of Defence will have been produced by government
officials and will be Crown Copyright. You can find details on the arrangements for re-using
Crown Copyright from the Office of Public Sector Information at:
http://www.opsi.gov.uk/click-
use/index.htm
Information you receive may also include third party owned information. Such information
must not be reproduced, in whole or in part, without first obtaining the permission of any such
third party rights holder.
If you are not satisfied with this response or you wish to complain about any aspect of the
handling of your request, then you should contact me in the first instance. If informal
resolution is not possible and you are still dissatisfied then you may apply for an independent
internal review by contacting the Head of Corporate Information, 6th Floor, MOD Main
Building, Whitehall, SW1A 2HB (e-mail
[email address]). Please note that any request for
an internal review must be made within 40 working days of the date on which the attempt to
reach informal resolution has come to an end.
If you remain dissatisfied following an internal review, you may take your complaint to the
Information Commissioner under the provisions of Section 50 of the Freedom of Information
Act. Please note that the Information Commissioner will not investigate your case until the
MOD internal review process has been completed. Further details of the role and powers of
the Information Commissioner can be found on the Commissioner's website,
http://www.ico.gov.uk.
Yours sincerely,
FOI Manager