This is an HTML version of an attachment to the Freedom of Information request 'Sexual Orientation in the Armed Forces.'.
Ministry of Defence 
Main Building (Level 6 Zone E) 
Whitehall 
London SW1A 2HB 
United Kingdom 
Telephone [MOD]: 020 7218 9000 
Facsimile [MOD]:   
 
E-mail: 
[email address] 
 
 
 
 
CIO/3/18/1/350-18-05-2009-100525-001 
& 18-05-2009-103727-002 
 
Mr R Varley  
Via www.whatdotheyknow.com  
(request 12049)  
 
 
 
   29 July 2009  
 
 
Dear Mr Varley, 
 
FREEDOM OF INFORMATION ACT 2000 – INTERNAL REVIEW 
1. 
I am writing in response to your e-mail of 18 June 2009 in which you requested an 
internal review under the Freedom of Information Act 2000 (the Act) of this Department’s 
handling of your request for information dated 15 May 2009.  In accordance with the 
Secretary of State for Justice’s Code of Practice under section 45 of the Act, any 
expression of dissatisfaction with the handling of information request within the Department 
triggers an independent review of the handling of the case.  
2. 
Your request for information was sent to MOD via the link on the www.mod.uk 
website on 15 May 2009.  Abbreviating the wording of your request slightly, I consider it to 
have been in three parts:  
a. 
Why the MOD feels it necessary to ask for this information [sexual orientation] 
from civil servants, but not from the Armed Forces? 
b. 
How many members of the Armed Forces who have provided the requisite 
information on (i) HRMS , and (ii) any other similar system have declared their 
sexual orientation as being anything other than heterosexual? 

c. 
How many MOD civil servants who have provided the requisite information on 
HRMS have declared their sexual orientation as being anything other than 
heterosexual? 

Handling 
3. 
In conducting my review of the handling of your request, I have focussed on the 
following requirements of the Act: 

a.  Section 1(1)(a) which, subject to certain exclusions, gives any person making 
a request for information to a public authority the entitlement to be informed in 
writing by the public authority whether it holds information of the description 
specified in the request; 
b.  Section 1(1)(b) which, subject to certain exemptions, creates an entitlement to 
receive the information held by the public authority; 
c.  Section 10(1) which states that, subject to certain provisions allowing 
extensions of time, the public authority must comply with the requirements of 
section 1(1) promptly, and in any event not later than the twentieth working day 
following the date of receipt; 
d.  Section 17(1) which states that, where it claims that information is exempt 
information, the public authority must, within the time for complying with section 
1(1), give the applicant a notice which states the fact, specifies the exemption(s) 
in question and states why the exemptions applies. 
4. 
As you acknowledge in your e-mail, a written reply to the third part of your request 
was sent by the Pay and Pensions Agency (PPPA) at Cheadle Hulme within four working 
days, on 21 May 2009 which was very prompt, well within the statutory requirement of 
section 10(1) of the Act (a response was due no later than 12 June).  Their response 
included the information that “We have been asked to respond to Q3 only with a separate 
formal response being issued for Q1’s and 2 from within the Department”.  With hindsight, it 
would have been more helpful if it had advised you precisely who in MOD would be 
answering the rest of your request, and that the first part of your request did not come 
within the scope of the Act.  It required a policy specialist to formulate a reply to your 
question why the MOD feels it necessary to ask for this information from civil servants on 
sexual orientation and not from members of the Armed Forces because the Act only gives 
entitlement to access to recorded information held by a public authority at the time the 
request was made.   
5. 
Having reviewed your request, I have concluded that the second and third parts of 
your request should have been answered together by the PPPA as they held the relevant 
recorded information on behalf of MOD and could have provided it to you in their letter of 
the 21 May.  This would then have left central policy staffs to write to you a normal business 
reply outside the scope of the Act giving you an explanation of the MOD’s policy on 
collecting sexual orientation data.  However, the Deputy Chief of Defence Staff (Personnel) 
Secretariat have, instead, have had to obtain information from PPPA to answer the second 
part of your request, as well as providing a policy explanation of their own in response to 
the first part of your request.  This approach has occasioned a very unfortunate delay, but 
you will be receiving a letter today from MOD that completes our response in full to your 
request of 15 May.  Our sincere apologies for the delay. 
6. 
I’m sure you will appreciate that we are unable to undertake a review of the 
substance of the responses you have received under the Act until you have received the 
outstanding reply.  This letter does not affect your statutory rights to request a further 
independent internal review of the substance of the response should you require it. 

Conclusion 
7. 
In summary, I find that: 
•  The first part of your request required an explanation of current policy outside the 
terms of the Act; 
•  The second part of your request has been delayed, wrongly in my view, in order 
to reply to your policy question, for which I must apologise;   
•  The third part of your request was answered promptly within the prescribed 
timescale.  
If any aspect of this review is unclear, I should be happy to explain it.  If you are dissatisfied 
with the review, you may make a complaint to the Information Commissioner under the 
provisions of section 50 of the Act.  Further details of the role and powers of the 
Commissioner can be found on his website at:  www.ico.gov.uk.  His address is: 
Information Commissioner’s Office, Wycliffe House, Water Lane, WILMSLOW, Cheshire, 
SK9 5AF.  Fax 01625 524 510.  
 
FOI Internal Reviews Team