This is an HTML version of an attachment to the Freedom of Information request 'Advice sought from Information Commissioner'.
 
 
 
 
 
Press Release 
 
For immediate release 
 
Date: 13 January 2009 
 
FOI requests from Mickey Mouse and Mrs Sue D. Nym can be refused 
 
The Information Commissioner’s Office (ICO) has published new guidance to 
help public authorities respond to information requests from people using 
pseudonyms or fictitious names to disguise their real identity.  
 
A minority of requesters using the Freedom of Information Act sometimes use a 
pseudonym, for example, to avoid the possibility of their request being 
considered vexatious or repeated. According to the guidance public authorities 
are entitled to treat a request as invalid, where the real name of the requester 
has not been used. The ICO itself will not be dealing with complaints that come 
from known pseudonyms and false names such as Mickey Mouse or Mrs Sue 
D. Nym. 
 
The guidance urges public authorities to apply common sense. Where an 
obvious pseudonym is used, it is good practice for the public authority to 
consider the request as it may be happy to release the information, even though 
technically the request is invalid. If a public authority chooses not to comply with 
the request then it should advise the applicant that the Freedom of Information 
Act requires their real name before the request is deemed valid.  
 
The Assistant Information Commissioner, Gerrard Tracey, said: “Since the 
Freedom of Information Act came into force four years ago it has encouraged 
openness and transparency among public authorities. This new guidance aims 
to help public authorities both comply with the Act and adopt a common sense 
approach in handling requests.” 
  

The ICO has also produced new guidance for public authorities on providing 
advice and assistance to individuals making requests for information under the    
Freedom of Information Act and Environmental Information Regulations.  
 
Both pieces of guidance can be downloaded from the ICO’s website or ordered 
by contacting the ICO on 08456 306 060. 
 
ENDS 
If you need more information, please contact the ICO press office on 020 7025 
7580 or visit the website at: www.ico.gov.uk  
 
Notes to Editors 
1.  The Information Commissioner promotes public access to official information and 
protects personal information. The ICO is an independent body with specific 
responsibilities set out in the Data Protection Act 1998, the Freedom of Information Act 
2000, Environmental Information Regulations 2004 and Privacy and Electronic 
Communications Regulations 2003. 
2.  For more information about the Information Commissioner’s Office subscribe to our e-
newsletter at www.ico.gov.uk